Free body diagram problem assistance

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a Free Body Diagram problem involving a couch being pushed at an angle with a specific force and friction coefficient. The original poster is attempting to determine the acceleration of the couch based on the forces acting on it.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster questions the balance of forces in the vertical direction, suggesting that the normal force must be recalculated. Other participants explore the implications of horizontal and vertical acceleration, with one participant prompting the original poster to visualize the physical situation to clarify their reasoning.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some offering guidance on conceptual understanding and force balance. The original poster expresses progress in their understanding, indicating a shift in their approach to the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a note about the original poster posting in the wrong section of the forum, which may indicate a lack of familiarity with the forum's structure.

gbaby370
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Hey,

I'm having a bit of trouble with a Free Body Diagram question and I'm not sure if I'm going about it properly.

The question asks;

A 82kg couch is being pushed with a force of 56N at an angle of 40 degrees above the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction between the couch and the floor is 0.051, what is the acceleration of the couch?

My final answer was it accelerated at 0.02m/s^2.

I think I am incorrect because the acceleration in the vertical has to be 0, and therefore Fg, Fn and Fappv must balance out to 0. If so, I will have a different Fn. Can someone let me know if I'm on to something?
 
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Please don't give me the answer for the problem as I want to figure it out myself. But right now I'm confused assuming that if there's acceleration on the horizontal, that it is also on the vertical? For some reason I think a=0 on the vertical, but I'm new.
 
gbaby370 said:
Please don't give me the answer for the problem as I want to figure it out myself. But right now I'm confused assuming that if there's acceleration on the horizontal, that it is also on the vertical? For some reason I think a=0 on the vertical, but I'm new.

Imagine pushing a couch at an angle with a moderate force. Is the couch either going to "fly" upwards or fall through the floor? If you believe it's no to both of these possibilities then the acceleration on the vertical must be zero. Often times when you're confused with physical situations it's helpful to imagine them out and the implications of different values...

if you could show the resultant forces you've found for horizontal and vertical and how you found them, I may be able to help you find your mistake.

btw you've posted your question in the wrong section. this is for pre-cal math questions.
 
Last edited:
Thanks for your help, I think I was able to figure it out.
The only acceleration would be on the x-axis in the direction the couch is moving, therefore Fnet in the y-axis would be 0 and my normal force, force of gravity, and applied force (y-axis) should = 0. Therefore the normal force would be the difference of the force of gravity and force applied (y axis). And i think everything just falls into place after that.

What do you think?
 
Sorry for posting in the wrong area...new to all of this.
 
Sounds perfect :smile:
 

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