CoreyJKelly
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Homework Statement
From Taylor's "Classical Mechanics", problem 9.15:
On a certain planet, which is perfectly spherically symmetric, the free-fall acceleration has magnitude [tex]g = g_0[/tex] at the North Pole and [tex]g = \lambda[/tex] [tex]g_0[/tex] at the equator (with 0 [tex]\leq[/tex] [tex]\lambda[/tex] [tex]\leq[/tex] 1). Find g([tex]\theta[/tex]), the free-fall acceleration at colatitude [tex]\theta[/tex] as a function of [tex]\theta[/tex].
Homework Equations
[tex]g = g_0 + (\Omega \times R) \times \Omega[/tex]
The Attempt at a Solution
The north pole corresponds to a colatitude of 0 degrees, and the equator corresponds to 90 degrees. Using these values, and a trial-and-error approach, I arrived at the equation
[tex]g(\theta) = g_{0}(Sin(\theta) + \lambda Cos(\theta))[/tex]
the book gives the following answer:
[tex]g(\theta) = g_{0}\sqrt{Sin^{2}(\theta) + \lambda^{2} Cos^{2}(\theta)}[/tex]
And I'm not really sure where to start with this. The equation I've given is the only one given for free-fall acceleration, but I can't see any way to manipulate it into anything like this answer. Any suggestions would be appreciated.