Free Vibration of Spring system with two DOF

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 2K views
nerak99
Messages
13
Reaction score
0
In some questions I am doing, you set of a pair of simultaneous equations and in the notes we have that . For a non trivial solution of X1 and X2,the determinant of
coefficients of X1 and X2 must be zero.

An equation might typically look like this [itex](m \omega^2 +k_1)x_1 +k_2 x_2=0[/itex]

Why must the determinant be zero? When solving SEs in general using matrices, the determinant must be non-zero?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For free vibtration, there are no external forces appplied to the system, so the right hand sides of the equations are 0.

If the determinant is non-zero, the only solution is ##x_1 = x_2 = 0## which is not very interesting!

The determinant is only zero for "special" values of ##\omega##, and these are the frequencies at which the system can vibrate.
 
Thanks for that. I still don't understand "why" but that is v helpfule.