Frequency for resonance to occur

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the frequency at which resonance occurs in a pipe when a piston is moved. The first resonance is at 0.045 m and the second at 0.151 m, with an initial frequency of 1620 Hz. The end correction is 0.008 m, leading to a calculated wavelength of 0.21 m. The final frequency for the third resonance is determined to be 1700 Hz, using the relationship between frequency, wavelength, and the speed of sound, which is assumed to be constant at 340 m/s.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of wave mechanics and resonance
  • Knowledge of frequency and wavelength relationships
  • Familiarity with the concept of end correction in acoustics
  • Basic proficiency in using the speed of sound formula: Frequency = Velocity / Wavelength
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the concept of end correction in more detail
  • Learn about the effects of temperature and humidity on the speed of sound
  • Investigate higher-order resonances in pipes and their calculations
  • Study the implications of changing pipe dimensions on resonance frequencies
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, acoustics researchers, and engineers working with sound systems or musical instruments will benefit from this discussion.

  • #31
Helly123 said:
Maybe
##L_3(\lambda')## = ##\frac{5}{4}\lambda## - ε
0.151 = ##\frac{5}{4}\lambda## - 0.008
##\frac{5}{4}\lambda## = 0.159
##\lambda## = 0.2 * 4/5 = 0.16 = 0.2 m

That way, frequency = 340/0.2 = 1700 Hz
Here is what I think happened. Whoever made the answer key thought ##L_3(λ') = \frac 4 5 λ'-ε##. That would give 1710hz for the frequency. Rounding to 2 significant digits, it would be 1700hz.
 
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  • #32
tnich said:
Here is what I think happened. Whoever made the answer key thought ##L_3(λ') = \frac 4 5 λ'-ε##. That would give 1710hz for the frequency. Rounding to 2 significant digits, it would be 1700hz.
How can you assume the 1710 Hz? How to get that result?
 
  • #33
Helly123 said:
How can you assume the 1710 Hz? How to get that result?
Using ##\frac 4 5 λ## instead of ##\frac 5 4 λ##, but that would not be correct.
 
  • #34
Ok thanks
 

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