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I'm a bit late to this thread, but from reading your (@TonyCross) references to reactive force and some of your examples I get the impression you are confusing the force exerted by the wood, squash court wall, whatever, at the time of the impact with what happens later.
As a squash ball compresses, the lost KE is going into internal energy of the gas, deformation of the rubber, and some heat. The reaction force from the wall is equal and opposite to the force the ball exerts on the wall.
As the ball rebounds, the forces between the wall and the ball are smaller than at the corresponding point during the compression phase.
This is an example of hysteresis. If you were to plot a graph of force against degree of compression you would get a closed curve. The area inside the curve represents the energy lost as heat and increased internal energy of the gas. The raised internal energy also gets lost as heat as the ball cools.
Similarly with the nail in the wood. As the nail moves into the wood, the action and reaction are equal and opposite. But in this case there is negligible rebound.
As a squash ball compresses, the lost KE is going into internal energy of the gas, deformation of the rubber, and some heat. The reaction force from the wall is equal and opposite to the force the ball exerts on the wall.
As the ball rebounds, the forces between the wall and the ball are smaller than at the corresponding point during the compression phase.
This is an example of hysteresis. If you were to plot a graph of force against degree of compression you would get a closed curve. The area inside the curve represents the energy lost as heat and increased internal energy of the gas. The raised internal energy also gets lost as heat as the ball cools.
Similarly with the nail in the wood. As the nail moves into the wood, the action and reaction are equal and opposite. But in this case there is negligible rebound.