Friction Lab Troubles: Finding Static & Kinetic Friction

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the challenges faced in a virtual lab simulation for determining static and kinetic friction using the PhET simulation tool. The user encountered issues with the dog and crate, where the kinetic friction never dipped below static friction, which is incorrect. The teacher clarified that kinetic friction occurs when the net force equals zero while the object is still in motion. The coefficients of friction for the dog and filing cabinet were also discussed, highlighting the differences in static and kinetic friction values.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static and kinetic friction concepts
  • Familiarity with the PhET simulation tool
  • Basic knowledge of forces and motion in physics
  • Ability to interpret force diagrams and coefficients of friction
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the PhET simulation "Forces in 1 Dimension" for practical applications
  • Study the differences between static and kinetic friction in detail
  • Learn how to calculate coefficients of friction using real-world examples
  • Investigate the effects of mass and surface texture on frictional forces
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for high school physics students, educators teaching friction concepts, and anyone interested in virtual lab simulations for physics experiments.

ariana0923
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My problem is with this lab on friction...it is a virtual lab, as I attend a virtual high school. I've put in numerous hours and can't seem to figure out what is wrong. You see, we need to determine max static friction and kinetic friction using this program. For all the objects EXCEPT the dog and crate, I did this. But for those 2, there was never a point where the friction dipped...in another words, kinetic never got lower than static, which I KNOW is incorrect.

My teacher tried to show me, but now I can;t seem to replicate what she did...she said that kinetic is when the net force=0, both the applied and frictional forces are equal, BUT the object is still moving. Is that correct?

If you could please explain to me how to use this program to find static and kinetic friction, I would GREATLY appreciate it.


http://phet.colorado.edu/simulations/sims.php?sim=Forces_in_1_Dimension



I do have screen shots to show what I am getting...they explain better:

http://i38.tinypic.com/16kchsp.jpg



Where am I going wrong??

Thank you so much!
 
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Welcome to PF.

With the dog - the coefficient of static friction for all that shaggy hair is the same as for the coefficient of kinetic friction and is only .1. Once you apply 25N to the dog, that puppy will be in motion. You won't see any sudden changes in force from friction as it switches from static to kinetic.

The filing cabinet is heavier and the coefficient of static friction is greater (.3), kinetic is .2, so it takes more force to get it started 200*.3*9.8 = 600 and then once moving it drops back to 200*.2*9.8 = 400.
 

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