General question about circuits

In summary, a circuit is a closed loop that allows electricity to flow through and consists of a power source, conductors, and loads. The basic components of a circuit include a power source, conductors, loads, and switches. A circuit works by allowing electricity to flow from the power source through the conductors and into the loads. In a series circuit, components are connected one after another, while in a parallel circuit, components are connected in multiple branches. To calculate total resistance in a series circuit, individual resistances are added, and in a parallel circuit, the equation 1/R total = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + ... + 1/Rn is used.
  • #1
map7s
146
0
I have a somewhat general question...If two batteries in a circuit are connected in parallel with no resistors or capacitors in between, would you find the total current by just adding them together, or would you have to add 1/V ?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
The overall voltage is the same as the rating for any single cell. That is assuming that all cells have equal voltage rating! Yes, the max total current is the same as the sum of current provided by individual batteries. Therefore you get a higher ampere-hour rating.
 
Last edited:
  • #3


The total current in a parallel circuit with two batteries can be found by simply adding them together. The presence of resistors or capacitors would affect the total current, but in this scenario, the batteries are directly connected, so their currents can be added without any additional calculations. The formula 1/V is typically used to find the equivalent resistance in a parallel circuit, but it is not necessary in this case. It is important to note that the voltage of each battery must be the same in order for them to be connected in parallel.
 

1. What is a circuit?

A circuit is a closed loop or path that allows electricity to flow through. It typically consists of a power source, conductors, and loads.

2. What are the basic components of a circuit?

The basic components of a circuit include a power source, conductors (such as wires), loads (such as light bulbs or motors), and switches (to control the flow of electricity).

3. How does a circuit work?

A circuit works by allowing electricity to flow from the power source (such as a battery) through the conductors and into the loads. The loads then use the electricity to perform a specific function, such as lighting up a light bulb or powering a motor.

4. What is the difference between series and parallel circuits?

In a series circuit, the components are connected one after another, creating a single path for electricity to flow through. In a parallel circuit, the components are connected in multiple branches, allowing for multiple paths for electricity to flow through.

5. How do you calculate the total resistance in a circuit?

To calculate the total resistance in a series circuit, you simply add up the individual resistances. In a parallel circuit, the total resistance is calculated using the equation 1/R total = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + ... + 1/Rn.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
20
Views
404
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
266
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
42
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
604
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
216
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
251
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
562
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
345
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
30
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
Back
Top