Geometric progressions, i seem to be messing up on simple algebra

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The discussion centers on resolving a geometric progression problem involving the ratio of 3/2 and the last term expressed as (2^3)*3^(n-3). The user initially calculates the next term as (3/2)*(2^3)*3^(n-3) but encounters discrepancies with their calculator's output of (4/9)*3^n. The correct simplification leads to 4*3^(n-2), confirming that the user mismanaged the algebraic manipulation of exponents. The final verification shows that both expressions are equivalent, demonstrating the importance of careful exponent handling in geometric progressions.

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hello everyone, I'm trying to figure out this geometric progession and I'm checking it with my calculator and I'm definatley not getting what they are getting:

I'm trying to find the term after the last term, I found the ratio which is 3/2, now I must multiply that ratio by the last term which is:
(2^3)*3^(n-3)
So i'd have:
(3/2)*(2^3)*3^(n-3)
The calculator spits out:
(4/9)*3^n

I did this problem before and I got that I don't know where my brain is, but now I'm getting:

4*3^(n-2);

because the 2 will cancel out the 8, and leave you 4, and 3 x 3^(n-3) is like 3^(n-3+1) = 3^(n-2)

What am I missing?


Here is the geometric progression and below is my work, once I apply the formula its simple aglebra and adding of exponents but I keep screwing it up.
http://suprfile.com/src/1/4ds5zep/lastscan.jpg


Thanks!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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[tex]4\times 3^{n-2} = \frac{4}{3^{2-n}} = (\frac{2}{3})^{2}\times 3^{n} = \frac{4}{9}\times \;3^{n}[/tex]
 
Last edited:
thanks courtrigrad!
 

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