Gravitational attraction of two objects

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two spherical objects with a combined mass of 150 kg and a gravitational attraction of 8.00x10^-6 N when separated by 20 cm. The objective is to determine the mass of each object using the principles of gravitational attraction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss Newton's law of universal gravitation and its application to establish relationships between the masses. There is uncertainty regarding how to relate the sum of the masses to their product in the context of the gravitational force.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested writing down the relevant equations and manipulating them to find a solution. There is acknowledgment of the complexity of solving a quadratic equation, with differing opinions on whether it can be avoided. Guidance has been provided on substituting variables to simplify the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants express varying levels of confidence in their understanding of the mathematical relationships involved, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge regarding quadratic equations and their application in physics problems.

mrroboto187
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okay so this is my first time posting anything here so forgive me if I've done something wrong (and do let me know). but I've been struggling with this problem now for a couple days and it seems like the answer is on the tip of my tongue but i can't come up with the steps. so if anyone could give me a clue, that would be great. here goes:
Two spherical objects have a combined mass of 150kg. The gravitational attraction between them is 8.00X10^-6 N when their centers are 20 cm apart. What is the mass of each?
I'm sure I'm missing something really simple so any help is appreciated.
thanks.
 
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Try writing down Newton's law of universal gravitation. That gives you a relation between m1 and m2. The fact that they sum to 150kg gives you a second relation. You should be able to solve it from there.
 
the part i don't get is the relation between the sums. i know
(G*M1*M2)/r^2=F of m1 on m2,
and I've been thinking about this for a while now and it's driving me crazy. i can't find a relation between the sum and the product.
 
Put m1 = 150 - m2 into your equation above and solve the quadratic for m2.
 
If quadratic is too anoying you could do algebra to isolate the varible, that's what I've always done.
 
awesome, i feel really dumb now:rolleyes:. thanks a bunch though.
 
I don't think you can get around solving a quadratic..
 
use a calculator. obviously technology is no substitution for knowing how to solve it with pencil and paper. but a calculator will do it, and fast mind you.
 
marcusl said:
I don't think you can get around solving a quadratic..


I just looked at it quick, you may be right. I've just never run across a problem in my physics class in which you can't isolate one variable.
 

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