Green's Function for Linear ODE

In summary, the conversation discusses finding the Green's function for a specific ODE with a parameter and a defined value. The solution to the ODE satisfies both boundaries, leading to the question of how to construct the Green's function.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


Find the Green's function for
$$f''(x) + \cos^2 a f(x) = 0;\\
\pm f'(x) + \cos a \cot a f(x)|_{x=x_0(a)}=0$$
where ##a## is a parameter and ##x_0## is defined as
$$x_0(a) = \sec a\arcsin(\cos a)$$.

Homework Equations


Standard variation of parameters

The Attempt at a Solution


A solution to the ODE is $$f(x) = \cos(\cos a (x + x_0)) + \cot a \sin\left(\cos a (x + x_0)\right)$$
But this solution satisfies both boundaries. In this case, how do you construct the Green's function since variation of parameters fails?
 
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  • #2
I think someone commented but then deleted their comment, because I received an email but now cannot see their response. Anyways, I mistyped the boundaries, which are at each endpoint:
$$
\pm f'(x) + \cos a \cot a f(x)|_{x=\pm x_0(a)}=0$$

Sorry for the confusion.
 

What is a Green's Function for Linear ODE?

A Green's Function for Linear ODE is a mathematical tool used to solve a linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) with a given set of initial or boundary conditions. It represents the response of the linear system to a delta function input at a specific point.

How is a Green's Function used to solve a linear ODE?

To solve a linear ODE using a Green's Function, the ODE is first transformed into a homogeneous equation by setting the right-hand side to zero. The Green's Function is then substituted into the homogeneous equation, and the resulting equation is solved for the Green's Function. The general solution of the ODE is then obtained by integrating the Green's Function with the given initial or boundary conditions.

What are the advantages of using Green's Functions for solving linear ODEs?

Using Green's Functions allows for a systematic and efficient method for solving linear ODEs with various initial or boundary conditions. It also provides a general solution that can be used to obtain specific solutions for different input functions.

What are the limitations of using Green's Functions for solving linear ODEs?

Green's Functions can only be used to solve linear ODEs. They are also limited to ODEs with constant coefficients and cannot be used for nonlinear or time-varying systems.

How is a Green's Function related to the impulse response function?

The Green's Function and the impulse response function are closely related concepts. The impulse response function is the output of a linear system when the input is a delta function. The Green's Function, on the other hand, is the inverse of the operator that represents the linear system. In other words, the impulse response function is the Green's Function for a specific input function that is a delta function at a particular point.

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