Grounding a Hand-Held Radio for Adventure: Radio Grounding Theory

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the grounding requirements for hand-held radios, particularly in unconventional scenarios such as using them while airborne in a homemade flying machine. It is established that modern hand-held radios, equipped with built-in ground planes, do not require an external ground connection to function effectively. The misconception that radios need grounding stems from historical practices related to lower frequency transmissions, where longer antennas necessitated a ground reference. At higher frequencies, the antennas are sufficiently designed to operate independently of the ground.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of radio frequency principles
  • Familiarity with antenna design and functionality
  • Knowledge of hand-held radio specifications
  • Basic concepts of electromagnetic fields
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and functionality of built-in ground planes in hand-held radios
  • Explore the differences between low frequency and high frequency radio transmissions
  • Learn about antenna tuning and its impact on radio performance
  • Investigate the effects of altitude on radio signal transmission and reception
USEFUL FOR

Amateur radio enthusiasts, hobbyists experimenting with aerial communication, and anyone interested in the technical aspects of radio operation in unconventional environments.

jRowe
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
So, I've heard it said that when you use a hand-held radio, your body acts as a ground.
Let's say I wanted to go on an adventure with my homemade flying machine (lawn chair and weather balloons). Obviously, my friends would like to know how the world looks and feels from that height. I choose to use my hand-held radio to tell them everything.

The question is: "Would my hand-held radio still work?" Do I need to ground it to something?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
The radio has a built in ground plane, yes it will work.
Make sure you keep it vertical ;)
 
I think the idea that radios need a ground comes from many years ago when radio was used mostly at lower frequencies and the antennas were so long they required the Earth as the other half of the antenna. At the higher frequencies that today's portables use, the antennas are long enough to efficiently create the electric and magnetic fields without a ground.

And no, the portable does not use your body as a ground. The antenna is a tuned circuit. If it required the user's body in order to work, it would work differently with each different user.
 
So, I guess this holds true for radios with a 1/4 wavelength antenna?
What about a lower frequency signal like VHF?

From what you guys were saying, it sounds like whatever works on the ground works in the air.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
5K
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 42 ·
2
Replies
42
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
9K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K