Growing Oxide Layers in electrostatic fields

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the possibility of using an electrostatic field to create an oxide layer that retains a permanent electric field, specifically in the context of an aluminium domed van de graaff generator exposed to oxygen. The scope includes theoretical considerations and the properties of materials like electrets and capacitors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether an oxide layer formed under an electrostatic field could maintain a permanent electric field after the field is removed.
  • Another participant mentions that electrets possess a permanent electric field, drawing a parallel to permanent magnets and suggesting that some materials can retain electric fields under certain conditions.
  • A participant reiterates the concept of electrets and the behavior of dielectric layers in capacitors, noting that the electric field in these cases is "permanent" until leakage occurs.
  • One participant expresses skepticism about the persistence of the electric field in the oxide layer, suggesting that it would relax once the applied field is removed.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on whether an oxide layer can retain a permanent electric field after the removal of the electrostatic field, indicating that multiple competing views remain without a consensus.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the behavior of oxide layers in electrostatic fields and the conditions necessary for maintaining a permanent electric field.

Samson4
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Can an electrostatic field be used to create an oxide layer that has a permanent electric field?

For a specific example; an aluminium domed van de graaff generator with no oxide layer. If it is turned on and allowed to contact oxygen, would the oxide layer store a permanent electric field?
 
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There are devices called electrets that have a permanent electric field, like a permanent magnet has a permanent magnetic field. The dielectric layer in a charged capacitor has a "permanent" electric field, at least until leakage currents neutralize the charge.
 
phyzguy said:
There are devices called electrets that have a permanent electric field, like a permanent magnet has a permanent magnetic field. The dielectric layer in a charged capacitor has a "permanent" electric field, at least until leakage currents neutralize the charge.
Yes I know; but, can one be made in the manner I described?
 
Samson4 said:
Yes I know; but, can one be made in the manner I described?

I don't think so. I think the applied electric field in an oxide grown in this fashion would just relax when you took away the applied field. Why should it persist?
 
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