Hacked off with college over Velocity Ratio and Efficiency question.

In summary, the conversation discusses calculating the useful energy output given a work input of 3000j and a load of 1962N. The equations for VR, MA, and efficiency are provided and the individual's attempt at a solution is outlined. However, there is confusion regarding the efficiency being 100% with no mention of friction in the question.
  • #1
RichMortimer
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0

Homework Statement



If the work put in is 3000j, calculate the useful energy output.

[PLAIN]http://www.mkwebman.com/question

Load = 1962N

Homework Equations



VR = Distance covered by effort / Distance covered by load
MA = load/effort
Efficiency = MA / VR
Efficiency = useful output energy / input energy

The Attempt at a Solution



I firstly worked out the distance moved vertically by both the effort and load. These are 0.71 for the effort and 4.24 for the load based on an angle of 45 degrees.

VR = 0.71/4.24 VR = 0.17

MA = 1962/11772 MA = 0.17

As the question doesn't mention friction I've used efficiency = MA/VR.

efficiency = 0.17/0.17
efficiency = 1 1 x 100 = 100%

Finally, using efficiency = useful output energy / input energy

useful output = 1 x 3000

Useful = 3000j


I've been told I'm wrong as it cannot be 100% efficient. However, as the question doesn't state a friction variable and which ever ratio I use returns 0.17 I can't see how this is marked incorrect!


Please please help if you can.

Thanks in advance,

Rich.
 
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it is at www.mkwebman.com/question[/URL]

Thank you!
 
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1. What is Velocity Ratio?

The velocity ratio is the ratio between the velocity of the effort and the velocity of the load in a machine. It is used to determine the mechanical advantage of a machine.

2. How is Velocity Ratio calculated?

The velocity ratio is calculated by dividing the distance moved by the effort by the distance moved by the load. This can also be expressed as the number of times the effort is greater than the load.

3. What is Efficiency?

Efficiency is the measure of how well a machine uses energy to do work. It is calculated by dividing the output work by the input work, and is usually expressed as a percentage.

4. How is Efficiency affected by Velocity Ratio?

The efficiency of a machine can be affected by the velocity ratio. A higher velocity ratio means that more work is being done with the same amount of effort, resulting in a higher efficiency. However, if the velocity ratio is too high, the machine may become less efficient due to factors such as friction.

5. How can I improve the Velocity Ratio and Efficiency of a machine?

The velocity ratio and efficiency of a machine can be improved by reducing friction, using lubricants, and making sure all components are properly aligned. Additionally, using a machine with a higher mechanical advantage can also improve the velocity ratio and efficiency.

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