Half-Life of He-6 Nucleus: 40 GeV

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the half-life of a He-6 nucleus with a specified total energy of 40 GeV. Participants explore the relationship between energy and mass, as well as the implications of relativistic effects on half-life.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating the mass of the He-6 nucleus from its energy and consider using time dilation to find the half-life. There is also a mention of looking up stationary half-life values.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various approaches to the problem, with some participants providing calculations and others questioning the assumptions made. There is no explicit consensus, but guidance is offered regarding the use of relativistic factors.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, and there is an emphasis on ensuring the correct interpretation of energy values in relation to ionization potential in a separate question.

sawhai
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Homework Statement



The question asks: "What is the half-life of a He-6 nucleus with total(kinetic+rest) energy E=40 GeV?"

How can we approach this problem?


Homework Equations



E=mc2 ;


The Attempt at a Solution



I thought of getting the mass of the He-6 using M=E/c2 =>40GeV/931.5MeV = 4.25 amu = 7.05*10^-26 kg. I am not sure if this helps and what to do next.

Thanks
 
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hi sawhai! :smile:

(try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)

my guess is that you're supposed to find the speed, and then use time dilation to find the half-life (looking up the stationary half-life in a table)
 
Ok, I think I now understand. Here is what I did:

Gamma = E/mc^2 = 40GeV/6*931.5MeV = 7.15

t1/2 = t1/2 (Stationary)*gamma = 7.15*807ms

Does this sound ok?
 
looks ok! :smile:
 
Thanks. Now another question

An electron accelerated to 106 keV colides with another free electron and recoils. Its energy after the collision is 26 keV.
(a) What is the energy of the other electron that was initially at rest? I said E=106-26=80keV
(b)Assume the target electron is from the innermost shell of a Tungsten atom. Is the bound electron ionized in this collision? (the potential energy of the Tungsten ground state is 70keV). I said yes because 106keV is more than 70keV

Do you see any thing wrong with these answers?

Thanks
 
For b it is not because 106 is larger than 70, but because 80 is larger than 70.
 

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