Harmonic motion and acceleration

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a system exhibiting simple harmonic motion, specifically focusing on calculating the acceleration of a mass positioned 3.0 m from the equilibrium point, given a frequency of 0.85 cycles per second.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to write the equation of motion and differentiate it to relate acceleration and position. Some express uncertainty about the adequacy of the provided information for using motion equations, while others suggest dimensional analysis as a potential approach.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem and questioning the sufficiency of the given data. Suggestions for starting points have been made, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method or approach.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted lack of information regarding mass, which some participants believe may limit the ability to apply certain motion equations effectively.

Lacnez
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A system exhibits simple harmonic motion with a frequency of 0.85 cycles per second. Calculate the acceleration experienced by the mass 3.0 m from the equilibrium

This question seems simple, I haven't really tried anything cause I can't figure out how to start.

I need help to start this problem off
 
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You should write the equation of motion,differentiate twice with respect to time and try to eliminate time between acceleration and position and then set position equal to 3 m!
 
don't i lack the required information to use a motion equation
 
Lacnez said:
don't i lack the required information to use a motion equation
A quick test you can do is dimensional analysis. You are given a time and a distance, so in principle you might have enough information to calculate a velocity, or an acceleration, etc., but not, e.g. a force, since you are not given any quantities involving a mass dimension.
So, just go ahead and write out the equations. Maybe all the unknowns will disappear.
 
Lacnez said:
A system exhibits simple harmonic motion with a frequency of 0.85 cycles per second. Calculate the acceleration experienced by the mass 3.0 m from the equilibrium

This question seems simple, I haven't really tried anything cause I can't figure out how to start.

I need help to start this problem off

You could try to apply problem/puzzle logic.

Generally a question is asked when there is only one answer. Thus the answer you get if you assume the mass is 3 kg and maximum amplitude is 5.0 m will be the same as the answer when the mass is 1 kg and the maximum amplitude is 3.0 m

You could calculate both those answers, and if they are the same say "Wow; who would have thought!"

If the answers are different, you may then be able to do the "general" calculation to get the answer in terms of mass and maximum amplitude.
 

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