Harmonic oscillator and fourier series

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around problems related to a damped driven harmonic oscillator and Fourier series. Participants are exploring the formulation of the equation of motion and the general solution for the oscillator.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to insert a trial solution into the homogeneous equation but expresses confusion about the next steps. Some participants question the completeness of the information provided, particularly regarding the parameters involved in the equation of motion.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the formulation of the equation of motion for the damped harmonic oscillator. While one participant has provided a potential equation, there is a note that it lacks clarity on certain parameters, indicating that further clarification is needed.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a template that should be followed for posting, and one participant has already resolved a related Fourier series question, which may influence the current discussion.

The Oak
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Hello,
Attached are two problems I can not solve, thanks for the help.



The Attempt at a Solution



For the first question, I understand that I need insert A1coswt+A2sinwt into the homogenous equation , but don't know what's then ..

But I'm pretty much lost on both of em :(
 

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Last edited:
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You should really make the effort to use the template and post the relevant information in the thread itself rather than expecting others to download a file just to read the problem.

Here's the text of the first problem:

Consider a damped driven harmonic oscillator, for which [itex]\beta=\omega_0/4[/itex] and the driving force is given by [itex]F=F_0 \cos \omega t[/itex]. Our goal is to find the general solution, which is the sum of the complementary and particular solutions:

(a) Write down the equation of motion.

(b) Write down the complementary (transient, homogenous) solution. (No specific initial conditions are given so your answer will contain two arbitrary coefficients.)

(c) For the particular solution, try the following function: (this is equivalent to equation 3.55 but with a different form)

[tex]x_p(t) = B_1 \cos \omega t + B_2 \sin \omega t[/tex]

Substitute this trial solution into your equation of motion, rearrange, and equate the coefficients to find expressions for B1 and B2.

(d) Now write down the expression for the general solution.
Start with part (a). What is the equation of motion for a forced, damped harmonic oscillator?
 
oops sry I thought it's more convienet in this way

I got the Fourier series question solved.

Ok for a damped harmonic oscillator the equation of motion is

mx.. + cx. +kx = F0cos(wt)

is that right?
 
Last edited:
It's right, except you don't say what c is.
 

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