Having difficulty finding the direction of the induced currents

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on understanding the direction of induced currents, emphasizing the application of Lenz's Law and the Right-Hand Rule. Participants highlight the importance of mathematical calculations to determine the sign of results, which directly influences the conclusions drawn about current direction. The Right-Hand Rule, particularly the closed fist version, is identified as a crucial tool for visualizing the relationship between current and the resulting magnetic field. Anecdotal references to classroom experiences illustrate the common challenges faced by students in mastering these concepts.

PREREQUISITES
  • Lenz's Law
  • Right-Hand Rule (closed fist version)
  • Basic electromagnetism principles
  • Mathematical calculations in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Lenz's Law applications in electromagnetic induction
  • Practice using the Right-Hand Rule with various current scenarios
  • Explore mathematical approaches to calculating induced currents
  • Review electromagnetism textbooks for deeper theoretical insights
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics and electrical engineering, educators teaching electromagnetism, and anyone seeking to enhance their understanding of induced currents and magnetic fields.

godiswatching_
Messages
12
Reaction score
1
Homework Statement
In the image.

I can find the magnitudes easily. But I am having trouble understanding the directions of $$I_1$$ $$I_2$$ $$I_{res}$$
Relevant Equations
$$\epsilon = -\frac{d\phi}{dt} = -Bav$$
$$I = \frac{| \epsilon|}{R}$$
Screen Shot 2021-12-12 at 3.30.18 PM.png
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I would think about Lenz's law.

If you're more mathematically inclined, as I think is the favoured practise, show your calculations and say what conclusions you reach from the sign of the results.
 
Right-hand rule is your friend - specifically closed fist version - current in the direction of your thumb creates a magnetic field that wraps as the rest of your fingers. Induction is reciprocal and exactly the same.

I have found and humorous memories of both EE and Physics classes during exams with everyone wildly gesticulating the Right Hand Rule in the air as they tried to orient the answers.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
805
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
2K