Heat exchanged to air on a cylinder problem?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the thermodynamic principles governing the behavior of air in a cylinder when heat is added, specifically addressing the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature. It is established that if the volume of air doubles while the correct amount of heat is added to also double the temperature, the pressure remains constant. However, if an excessive amount of heat is added without a corresponding increase in volume, the pressure will increase. The key relationship highlighted is that Pressure multiplied by Volume is proportional to Temperature, as described by the ideal gas law.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Ideal Gas Law
  • Basic knowledge of thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with concepts of pressure, volume, and temperature relationships
  • Ability to interpret thermodynamic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Ideal Gas Law and its applications in thermodynamics
  • Learn about isothermal and adiabatic processes in gases
  • Explore the concept of heat transfer in thermodynamic systems
  • Investigate the behavior of gases under varying temperature and pressure conditions
USEFUL FOR

Students studying thermodynamics, engineers working with fluid dynamics, and anyone interested in understanding gas behavior under thermal conditions.

P111ltl
Messages
10
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


If heat is transferred to air inside a cylinder and the volume doubles does the pressure change ?


2. Homework Equations + thoughts about the statement
My thoughts are that energy is given to the air molecules inside the cylinder causing the volume of the air to expand hence the volume double i personally think the pressure stays the same(as the cylinder moves to return the pressure to the original pressure as the heat is transferred) but i am not 100% sure of the relationship here. Can anyone shed some light on the situation?


Thanks i may have a few more queries
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It is a rather badly worded question, it depends on how much heat.
I suspect they are trying to say that the volume is free to expand as much as it likes to keep the pressure constant.

The relationship is the Pressure * Volume is proprtional to Temperature
If the correct amaount of heat was added to double the temperature and the volume doubled then the pressure would stay the same.
If a million times as much heat was added and the volume only doubled then the pressure would go up!
 
I thought that myself about the question a little misleading, so volume is proportional to temperature at a constant pressure meaning that if heat is added the volume will increase and the pressure remains constant. Cheers for the quick reply you don't by any chance have any ideas about the other thermofluids question i have asked? It involves a U tube manometer in a wind tunnel another question that i am really struggling to get my head around.
Cheers
 

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
3K
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
2K