Heat transfer and body temperature regulation in Huskies

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the heat transfer mechanisms and body temperature regulation in Huskies, particularly in relation to their adaptation to different environments, including colder climates and warmer indoor settings. Participants explore the physiological and evolutionary aspects of Huskies' ability to tolerate higher temperatures.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that Huskies are happier in colder temperatures, questioning how they adapt to living in warmer environments.
  • Others suggest that domesticated Huskies may be more adapted to higher temperatures due to breeding practices in warmer climates.
  • One participant challenges the idea of adaptation, arguing that Huskies' thick double fur coat limits their ability to tolerate heat and that evolutionary pressures would require less tolerant individuals to die before reproducing.
  • Another participant discusses the mechanisms of heat transfer in dogs, emphasizing that respiration is the primary method of heat loss, rather than evaporation or radiation from their bodies.
  • Some participants highlight the insulating properties of snow, explaining how it can keep animals warmer than standing in the cold air, and relate this to the Huskies' behavior in snowy conditions.
  • There is mention of individual adaptation to local conditions, suggesting that Huskies may experience discomfort when moved between extreme environments.
  • One participant points out that the fluffy coat of Huskies serves to keep snow away from their skin, which is crucial for maintaining insulation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the adaptability of Huskies to warmer temperatures, with some supporting the idea of adaptation through breeding, while others contest this notion based on evolutionary principles. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the extent of Huskies' ability to tolerate heat and the implications of their fur coat.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the assumptions about evolutionary adaptation and the specific mechanisms of thermoregulation in Huskies. Some claims depend on definitions of adaptation and may not account for all variables affecting heat tolerance.

oz93666
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Huskies are designed for snow and are much happier at -10 C
What I can't understand is how they can tollerate living in houses at +25 C when the only way they can efectivly lose heat is by evaporation from the mouth , why arn't they constantly panting.
 
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oz93666 said:
Huskies are designed for snow and are much happier at -10 C
What I can't understand is how they can tollerate living in houses at +25 C when the only way they can efectivly lose heat is by evaporation from the mouth , why arn't they constantly panting.

Domesticated Huskies are bred here (UK) so will be more adapted to those higher temperatures.
 
pinball1970 said:
Domesticated Huskies are bred here (UK) so will be more adapted to those higher temperatures.
I can't see how that works pinball ... they still have that massive "double" fur coat .. The only way adaptation would occour (according to evolution theory) is if those intollerant to high temperatures died before reproducing , I don't think there are reports of huskies dying .
 
oz93666 said:
I can't see how that works pinball ... they still have that massive "double" fur coat .. The only way adaptation would occour (according to evolution theory) is if those intollerant to high temperatures died before reproducing , I don't think there are reports of huskies dying .
https://siberianhuskywelfare.co.uk/huskies-and-heat-plus-humidity/#:~:text=Huskies are a danger to,of base coat to adjust.

Evolution has put them out in the cold but this type of thing is a mixture of genetics and conditioning according to the site. You just have to take precautions in warmer conditions.
 
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Dogs don't sweat over their whole body. Most all heat transfer is through respiration, not so much through evaporation or radiation from their body. So wearing a thick fur coat only matters a little bit. Also note that they don't have nearly as much hair on their belly, so lying down on cool ground can help too. When it's really hot, they do pant a lot, so do Labradors, Vizslas and especially Pugs. Because respiration is the dominant mechanism, the brachycephalic breads are at much more risk in extreme heat than the very hairy ones.

Individual adaptation for local conditions is also pertinent. If you take a Husky that's adapted to summers in Las Vegas to Nome for the winter, they will be very uncomfortable for a while, and vice versa. This is partly because of learned thermoregulation behaviors.
 
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We think of snow as being cold, but snow is actually a good insulator, that is why an igloo or snow cave provides good shelter, and why animals burrow into the powder snow. The dogs you see, buried in fluffy powder snow, are actually warmer, than those standing above the surface. In the same way, a swimmer, underwater in a thermal pool, will be warmer than one standing out in the cold air and wind.

It is also important to realise is that, the temperature in the snow, is often higher than in the air on a clear night. Radiation to the sky can be to -55°C, while the snow may only be to -10°C, and snow also provides shelter from the wind chill.

A house with a couple of inches of snow on the roof, will be warmer than one without snow, exposed to the stars.

Take an IR thermometer for a walk on a clear night, so you can measure the temperature of the sky overhead, under trees, or in caves. The coldest place is on a peak or ridge, exposed to the wide sky. The next coldest is standing in the air on the flat, or on a valley floor where cold air pools on a still night. The warmest is on the side of a steep hill, under the tree canopy, buried in fluffy snow, or sheltered from the wind.
 
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Baluncore said:
We think of snow as being cold, but snow is actually a good insulator, that is why an igloo or snow cave provides good shelter, and why animals burrow into the powder snow. The dogs you see, buried in fluffy powder snow, are actually warmer, than those standing above the surface. In the same way, a swimmer, underwater in a thermal pool, will be warmer than one standing out in the cold air and wind.

It is also important to realise is that, the temperature in the snow, is often higher than in the air on a clear night. Radiation to the sky can be to -55°C, while the snow may only be to -10°C, and snow also provides shelter from the wind chill.

A house with a couple of inches of snow on the roof, will be warmer than one without snow, exposed to the stars.

Take an IR thermometer for a walk on a clear night, so you can measure the temperature of the sky overhead, under trees, or in caves. The coldest place is on a peak or ridge, exposed to the wide sky. The next coldest is standing in the air on the flat, or on a valley floor where cold air pools on a still night. The warmest is on the side of a steep hill, under the tree canopy, buried in fluffy snow, or sheltered from the wind.
Yes, exactly. But the Husky's body temp is 104F. So a big reason for the fluffy coat is to keep the snow away from their skin where it can be a good insulator. If it gets to the skin it can melt which is really bad for insulation.
 
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