Help calculating equilibrium temperature for a reaction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the adiabatic equilibrium temperature for a liquid phase hydrolysis reaction with reactants fed stoichiometrically at 20 degrees Celsius. The key formula for determining the equilibrium constant (Keq) is provided: Keq = e^{-\frac{\Delta G}{RT}}. To find ΔG, users are advised to utilize a table of thermodynamic data, as concentrations of products and reactants are not available. This method allows for the calculation of Keq and subsequently the equilibrium temperature.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thermodynamic principles, specifically Gibbs free energy (ΔG).
  • Familiarity with the concept of equilibrium constant (Keq).
  • Knowledge of the ideal gas law and its application in thermodynamics.
  • Ability to interpret thermodynamic data tables.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to calculate Gibbs free energy (ΔG) using standard thermodynamic data.
  • Learn about the relationship between temperature and equilibrium constants in chemical reactions.
  • Explore the concept of adiabatic processes in thermodynamics.
  • Investigate the use of software tools for thermodynamic calculations, such as Aspen Plus or MATLAB.
USEFUL FOR

Chemical engineers, thermodynamics students, and researchers involved in reaction engineering or process design will benefit from this discussion.

juraelex
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I am supposed to find out the adiabatic equilibrium temp. of a liquid phase hydrolysis reaction where the reactants are fed stoichometrically at 20 degrees Celsius. I know I need to find out the Keq for this reaction, but I have no idea how to go about calculating Keq without concentrations of products and reactants being given. I'm assuming there is a way to determine Keq with thermodynamic data but I have not been able to find out how to do so. Could anyone provide some insight?
 
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Keq is equal to e^{-\frac{\Delta G}{RT}}. Just find \Delta G by using a table of thermodynamic data.
 

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