HELP! Choosing Between Paraffin and Wood for Heat Storage

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparison between paraffin and wood for heat storage applications. Paraffin is favored due to its higher specific heat capacity of 2900 J/kg°C compared to wood's 1750 J/kg°C, allowing it to store more heat energy. Additionally, paraffin's high latent heat of fusion enables it to maintain a constant temperature during phase change, enhancing its effectiveness as a heat storage medium. These properties make paraffin the superior choice for efficient heat retention.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of specific heat capacity
  • Knowledge of latent heat of fusion
  • Basic principles of thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with heat storage applications
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  • Research the thermal properties of various phase change materials (PCMs)
  • Explore applications of paraffin in thermal energy storage systems
  • Learn about the design of heat storage systems using paraffin
  • Investigate the environmental impact of using paraffin versus wood in heat storage
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Students studying thermodynamics, engineers designing thermal energy systems, and anyone interested in optimizing heat storage solutions.

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HELP! Thermodynamics question

Homework Statement


Which would you chose between paraffin & wood to make heat storage? Why?
specific heat of paraffin = 2900 J/kgC
specific heat of wood = 1750 J/KgC2. The attempt at a solution

They say that the answer is paraffin but I don't know why. Could anyone help me to deal with this problem?
 
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laramman2 said:

Homework Statement


Which would you chose between paraffin & wood to make heat storage? Why?
specific heat of paraffin = 2900 J/kgC
specific heat of wood = 1750 J/KgC


2. The attempt at a solution

They say that the answer is paraffin but I don't know why. Could anyone help me to deal with this problem?
For effective heat storage you want the temperature of the substance to decline as slowly as possible as heat is removed.

Paraffin is also good because it has a very high latent heat of fusion, so if you heat it above its melting point it will stay at same temperature (ie its melting point) for a long time as the heat flows out of it.

AM
 


Andrew Mason said:
For effective heat storage you want the temperature of the substance to decline as slowly as possible as heat is removed.

Paraffin is also good because it has a very high latent heat of fusion, so if you heat it above its melting point it will stay at same temperature (ie its melting point) for a long time as the heat flows out of it.

AM

Thank you very much :)
 

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