Help:Equilibrium & Angular Momentum

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A plank of mass 2.5 kg is supported by two wedges, with a 0.2 kg mass placed at one end, leading to confusion over the force acting on the second wedge. The calculations for torque and forces resulted in an answer of 16.73 Newtons, while the expected answer is 1.71 Newtons, indicating a potential miscalculation. Additionally, the discussion includes a calculation of the Earth's angular momentum, where the derived value of 7.050 does not match the expected 6.970, despite following the correct formula. Participants in the thread agree that the methods used appear sound, suggesting a need to double-check the initial conditions or assumptions. The thread seeks clarification and assistance on these physics problems.
buffgilville
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1) A plank of mass 2.5 kg and length 2 meters is resting horizontally on two wedges. The first is at one of the ends and the other is a distance 0.3 meters from the second end. If a mass of 0.2 kg is placed on this second edge, what is the force (in Newtons) acting on the second wedge.

Here's what I did:
T1=F1(0) = 0
T2=F2(1.7)
T(mass)=-(0.2*9.81*2) = -3.924
T(plank)=-(2.5*9.81*(2/2)) = -24.525
sum of torque = F1(0) + F2(1.7) - 3.924 - 24.525 = 0
so, F2=16.73 Newtons
but the correct answer is 1.71 Newtons. Where did I go wrong?

2) The mass of the Earth is 6.0E24 kg and its radius is 3950 miles. Assuming that the Earth is a uniform sphere, its angular momentum (in Joule. Secs) is aE+33 where a is?

I = (2/5) MR^2 ---> (2/5)(6.0E24)(6355550meters)^2 = 9.694E37

L = Iw ---> (9.694E37)((2pi)/86400) = 7.0499E33
which makes a=7.050
but the correct answer is 6.970. (I did not round anything either.) What did I do wrong? Please help. Thanks!
 
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Is there anyone that can help me with these two problems? :frown:
 
All your workings looks fine. I don't know why you couldn't get the answer. Are you sure you were looking at the correct answer?
 
I'm sure the answers that I got were wrong because I worked out other similar problems (same problem but with different numbers) with the same method and still got it wrong.
 
I see nothing wrong with your method or your answers.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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