The acceleration is the derivative of the velocity respect to time so if the velocity is constant, the acceleration would be 0 (m/s^2) (as the derivative of a constant is 0)
Velocity is speed in a straight line. If the velocity is constant, there is no change in velocity, which is what acceleration is, so acceleration is 0 by definition. (Unless your teacher is very sneaky and is talking about the acceleration due to gravity.)
Derivatives are not necessary for this level of physics. Apparently you haven't had calculus, yet.