Help with angular momentum question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the angular momentum of a system consisting of two particles and a thin rod. The problem involves understanding the properties of angular momentum, moment of inertia, and the dynamics of the system as it rotates about its center of mass.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of angular momentum for the particles and the system as a whole. There is a focus on determining the moment of inertia of the rod and its relationship to the length of the rod, which is not explicitly provided in the problem. Questions about the method for finding angular momentum and the necessary components for the calculations are raised.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants providing insights into the relationship between the distance of the particles and the length of the rod. There is a need for clarification on how to compute the angular momentum of the particles and the overall system, indicating that multiple interpretations and approaches are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem as presented, with specific values for mass and velocity given, but lacking explicit information about the length of the rod required for calculations. This has led to questions about assumptions and definitions related to the setup.

pakmingki2
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A. At a particular instant, a particle of mass M = 3 kg is at the position (x,y,z) = (4,4,6) m and has velocity (2,1,-2) m/s.

B. An identical particle is placed at (x,y,z) = (-4,-4,-6) m, with velocity (-2,-1,2) m/s.
Find the angular momentum of the pair of particles about the origin.


C. A thin rod of mass 9 kg is added between the two particles (Irod = M L^2/12). Since the particles are moving perpendicular to the line separating them and in opposite directions (you should convince yourself that this is true), then the particles + rod system rotates about its center of mass. Compute the angular frequency of rotation of the rod + particles system.

D. Compute the magnitude of the total angular momentum of the system (particles plus rod).

ok, so i got parts a,b,c pretty easily.

A. <-42, 60, -12>
B. <-84, 120, -24>
C. .363

Ok, so for part D, the main approach i used was total angular momentum = sum of all individual components in the system.

So, i can easily find the angular momentum of the two particles, but the problem is finding the moment of inertia of the thin rod. The formula for inertia is (ML^2)/12, but i can't seem to get the length L from anywhere in the problem.

Any help is appreciated.
thanks a lot!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Distance between the two particles is the length of the rod.
 
how do you find the angular momentum of the particles?
 
The angular momentum of the particles = Total moment of inertia*angular velocity=(Moment of inertia of rod + moment of inertia of particles) *angular velocity.
 

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