Help with Navier-Stokes Equation: Symbols & Meaning

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter iasc
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Navier-stokes
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The Navier-Stokes Equation describes fluid motion and is represented as f[(δv/δt) + v.Dv] = -DP + Dt + f. In this equation, 'v' denotes the velocity field vector, 'D' is the nabla (del) operator, and 'DP' likely represents the gradient of pressure. The term 'Dt' corresponds to the divergence of the stress tensor, which includes both isotropic pressure and shear stress components. The equation fundamentally illustrates the principle of conservation of momentum for continuous materials.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Familiarity with vector calculus and differential operators
  • Knowledge of stress tensors in continuum mechanics
  • Basic grasp of the Navier-Stokes equations and their applications
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and implications of the Navier-Stokes equations
  • Learn about the properties and applications of the stress tensor in fluid mechanics
  • Explore numerical methods for solving Navier-Stokes equations
  • Investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions in three-dimensional fluid flow
USEFUL FOR

Researchers, engineers, and students in fluid dynamics, applied mathematics, and mechanical engineering who seek to understand the complexities of fluid motion and the mathematical frameworks governing it.

iasc
Messages
17
Reaction score
0
I was wondering if someone could help me this Navier-Stokes Equation.

f[(δv/δt) + v.Dv] = -DP + Dt + f

Could someone maybe explain the symbols and what it means.
I'm not sure but I think Navier-Stokes equations describe fluid motion.

(The P could be ρ. I'm not too sure)

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You are correct that the equations describe fluid motion. I have a beautiful proof that solutions always exist in three dimensions, but unfortunately it is too big for this marginal comment.
 
iasc said:
I was wondering if someone could help me this Navier-Stokes Equation.

f[(δv/δt) + v.Dv] = -DP + Dt + f

Could someone maybe explain the symbols and what it means.
I'm not sure but I think Navier-Stokes equations describe fluid motion.

(The P could be ρ. I'm not too sure)

Thanks

I can't completely parse what you wrote, but some of it I can decipher:

The term in [] (not sure what that 'f' is doing there), is the "total" or "convective" derivative. It simply means that a spatial quantity (the velocity field vector 'v') is allowed to vary both in time and in space. I am assuming 'D' is a nabla (del) operator.

The term DP could be the gradient of pressure term, but the Dt term is normally the divergence of the stress tensor, so those two terms are a little ambiguous. The stress tensor consists of both an isotropic part (the pressure) and the off-diagonal antisymmetric components (the shear stress). The final 'f' is used if there is an external body force: gravity, centripetal forces, electromagnetic, etc. etc.

The Navier-Stokes equation you wrote is nothing more than ma=F for a continuous material. If ma(or []) = 0, then you have conservation of momentum.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
6K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
9K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K