Help with Proof: sin4x/(1-cos4x) * (1-cos2x)/cos2x = tan x

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving the trigonometric identity sin(4x)/(1-cos(4x)) * (1-cos(2x))/cos(2x) = tan(x). Participants utilize various trigonometric identities, including sin(4x) = 2sin(2x)cos(2x) and cos(2A) = 1 - 2sin²(A), to simplify the expression. The final steps lead to the conclusion that the left-hand side simplifies to tan(x), confirming the identity. Key transformations and simplifications are highlighted throughout the discussion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically sin(4x) and cos(2A).
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of trigonometric functions.
  • Knowledge of the tangent function and its relationship to sine and cosine.
  • Ability to apply double angle formulas in trigonometry.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of double angle formulas in trigonometry.
  • Learn about the unit circle and its role in understanding trigonometric identities.
  • Explore advanced trigonometric identities and their proofs.
  • Practice simplifying complex trigonometric expressions using identities.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying trigonometry, mathematics educators, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of trigonometric identities and proofs.

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Homework Statement



sin4x/(1-cos4x) * (1-cos2x)/cos2x = tan x

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


 
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Well, gosh, there seems to be some things missing! Do you really think saying "I don't feel like making any attempt at all" is a good way to convince people to help you?
 
HallsofIvy said:
Well, gosh, there seems to be some things missing! Do you really think saying "I don't feel like making any attempt at all" is a good way to convince people to help you?

I have tried sin4x=sin(2x+2x)=2sin2xcos2x

(2sin2x/(1-cos4x))*1-cos2x

(2sin2x-2sin2xcos2x)/(1-cos4x)

2sin2x(1-cos2X)/1-cos4x

cos2x=1-2sin^2x

cos4x= cos^2 2x + sin^2 2x

can I do sin2x=sin(x+x)=sinxcosx+cosxsinx=sinx(2cosx)

I end up with 4sinxcosx=tanx?
 
kathyjoan said:
I have tried sin4x=sin(2x+2x)=2sin2xcos2x

(2sin2x/(1-cos4x))*1-cos2x

(2sin2x-2sin2xcos2x)/(1-cos4x)

2sin2x(1-cos2X)/1-cos4x

cos2x=1-2sin^2x

cos4x= cos^2 2x + sin^2 2x

can I do sin2x=sin(x+x)=sinxcosx+cosxsinx=sinx(2cosx)

I end up with 4sinxcosx=tanx? not great
 
Let me start you off on an easier path
\frac{sin4x}{1-cos4x} * \frac{1-cos2x}{cos2x}

remember that sin4x=2sin2xcos2x, you replace sin4x by that identity...will anything there cancel out and make the expression simpler to prove?

EDIT:2sin2x(1-cos2X)/1-cos4x

you're nearly there actually...remember cos2A=1-2sin^2A if A=2x then you'll have an identity for cos4x...use it and you'll get it out
 
Okay

I am left with 2sin2x(1-cos2x)/-2sin^2 2x
wow! okay then cos 2x=1-2sin^2x
2sin^2x/-sin2X
2sin^2x/-2sinxcosx=sin/cos wha la Thanks so very much!
 

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