Help With Spring Constants and Oscillaions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum compression of a spring required for a toy car with a mass of 0.02 kg to complete a loop of radius 0.10 m. The spring constant is given as 80 N/m, and gravitational acceleration is set at 10 m/s². The solution involves applying energy principles and the equations of motion, specifically using ω=√(k/m) and Vt = rω to determine the necessary conditions for the car to maintain contact with the track throughout the loop.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law and spring constants
  • Basic principles of circular motion
  • Knowledge of energy conservation in mechanical systems
  • Familiarity with angular velocity and its calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of energy conservation in mechanical systems
  • Learn about circular motion dynamics and centripetal force
  • Explore the relationship between spring compression and potential energy
  • Investigate the effects of mass and radius on the motion of objects in loops
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and energy conservation, as well as educators looking for practical examples of spring dynamics and circular motion.

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Homework Statement



A toy car with mass 0.02 kg is propelled by a spring with a spring constant 80 N/m onto a track. The track. The track contains a loop of radius 0.10m. Ignore any losses dueto friction and use g=10m/s. What is the minimum compression of the spring necessary for the car to complete the loop without leaving the track?


Homework Equations


ω=√k/m x=mg/k T=2π/ω Vt = rω


The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Hint: Use energy
 

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