Help with total work done by friction problem

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
7 replies · 4K views
debrickshaw
Messages
5
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A Block of mass (m) slides down a plank of length (s) from a height (h) down to the ground. The friction between the plank and the block is uk. Derive and expression for the total work done by the force of friction done by force of friction on the block


Homework Equations


W=Fd
F=W/d
d=W/F
Wtotal=1/2 mv^2


The Attempt at a Solution


at top PE = M=mgh
honestly I've been staring at this damn problem for a half an hour and that's all I've got, any help would be very appreciated
 
Physics news on Phys.org
ok, so mg(mk) is the magnitude of the friction force
so w = mg(mk) * s?
 
ok, so F of friction is equal to sin (theta) x uk x mg?
 
ok so this is what I've worked out so far

W= F x D
D= -SF=uk x m x g


but i don't think that's right, i can't figure out how to incorporate the height, nor do i know how to get the normal force
 
Draw a diagram. Resolve the block's weight into two components, one in the direction parallel to the ramp, and one in the direction perpendicular to the ramp. The normal force is equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to this perpendicular component of the block's weight (we know this because there is no acceleration in the direction perpendicular to the ramp).

Once you have your diagram, you will be able to see that the angle between the total weight vector and its perpendicular component is the same as the angle of inclination of the ramp.

Hint: In your second last post, sin(theta) is not correct.