Helpful math courses for graduate study in statistics?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on essential math courses for undergraduates preparing for graduate studies in statistics. Key recommendations include taking advanced analysis sequences, general linear models, Markov modeling, and measure theory to build a solid foundation. The importance of programming skills, particularly in procedural programming, is emphasized for flexibility in various statistical applications. Additionally, pursuing a thesis is advised to enhance practical experience and readiness for the workforce.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Calculus 1, 2, and 3
  • Knowledge of Linear Algebra
  • Familiarity with basic statistics concepts, including ANOVA and regression analysis
  • Experience with programming, particularly in SAS
NEXT STEPS
  • Research advanced analysis sequences in mathematics
  • Explore graduate courses in general linear models and Markov modeling
  • Learn about measure theory and its applications in statistics
  • Investigate procedural programming techniques relevant to statistical analysis
USEFUL FOR

Undergraduate students planning to pursue graduate studies in statistics, aspiring biostatisticians, actuaries, and anyone seeking to enhance their mathematical foundation for statistical applications.

mynameisfunk
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Hey,
I am an undergrad planning on grad school for statistics next fall. I have the summer and next semester to take some courses. I would like to take some math that interests me but I also would like to do something that will be useful to graduate school. I have pretty much taken minimal math to get go to grad school. Here is what I've taken. Calculus 1,2,3 , Linear Algebra, A basic set theory class that is an intro to proofs, Linear Algebra, and now I am taking Advanced Calculus. Next semester I have the option to maybe take a class about machine learning or I can maybe take topology if I can get into a class, what is useful for statistics?? PDE's? More Linear Algebra?
 
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I'd volunteer the suggestion to take a programming course. Depending on what kind of statistics you want to get into, it could come in handy.
 
mynameisfunk said:
Hey,
I am an undergrad planning on grad school for statistics next fall. I have the summer and next semester to take some courses. I would like to take some math that interests me but I also would like to do something that will be useful to graduate school. I have pretty much taken minimal math to get go to grad school. Here is what I've taken. Calculus 1,2,3 , Linear Algebra, A basic set theory class that is an intro to proofs, Linear Algebra, and now I am taking Advanced Calculus. Next semester I have the option to maybe take a class about machine learning or I can maybe take topology if I can get into a class, what is useful for statistics?? PDE's? More Linear Algebra?

Hello there. Just curious, have you taken any stats classes at all? Where I am (Australia) you usually are required to have a major in statistics that includes a year long A-level intro (Probability and 'Statistics') and then some subjects like Experimental Design, Markov Modeling, General Linear Models and so on. I know that you can do the 3rd year courses as graduate courses but even so the bare minimum for grad courses here are a major in stats which includes your basic math progression (Calculus, Linear Algebra, Differential Equations etc) and additional stats units. It just sounds like with the subjects you have done that you would have to do like a graduate diploma first or do some kind of transition Masters program.

As per your question, you should definitely take a good analysis sequence and take some hard graduate courses like general linear models, markov modeling, some measure theory, and then specialist subjects depending on what you want to apply it to. With finance you will deal with the deep underlying mathematics that apply to discrete and continuous time stochastic processes, where as you would deal with Epidemiology kind of stuff with Biostatistics. Insurance has specialized knowledge as well.

One thing I would want to say though that two-fish quant often says which I think is extremely accurate is that you will want to do everything in your 'education' phase to a point where when you end up taking employment, that you will be able to handle 'abstract' situations where you may have to do something that you weren't necessarily taught in your education phase but nonetheless have to do in your work. I'm certain that if you end up with a PhD that this issue will not exist for you. If you do however not decide to do a PhD I would probably recommend that you do a thesis of some sort that corresponds to some level of original work which will prepare you much better for work environments. I think most Masters programs do incorporate a compulsory thesis aspect, but I'm not sure if this is always the case.

Also if you intend to do something like become a Biostatistician or an Actuary, you will need professional recognition from that industry body and thus fill those requirements. Another tip is to also learn about procedural programming and associated aspects.
 
chiro said:
Hello there. Just curious, have you taken any stats classes at all? Where I am (Australia) you usually are required to have a major in statistics that includes a year long A-level intro (Probability and 'Statistics') and then some subjects like Experimental Design, Markov Modeling, General Linear Models and so on. I know that you can do the 3rd year courses as graduate courses but even so the bare minimum for grad courses here are a major in stats which includes your basic math progression (Calculus, Linear Algebra, Differential Equations etc) and additional stats units. It just sounds like with the subjects you have done that you would have to do like a graduate diploma first or do some kind of transition Masters program.

As per your question, you should definitely take a good analysis sequence and take some hard graduate courses like general linear models, markov modeling, some measure theory, and then specialist subjects depending on what you want to apply it to. With finance you will deal with the deep underlying mathematics that apply to discrete and continuous time stochastic processes, where as you would deal with Epidemiology kind of stuff with Biostatistics. Insurance has specialized knowledge as well.

One thing I would want to say though that two-fish quant often says which I think is extremely accurate is that you will want to do everything in your 'education' phase to a point where when you end up taking employment, that you will be able to handle 'abstract' situations where you may have to do something that you weren't necessarily taught in your education phase but nonetheless have to do in your work. I'm certain that if you end up with a PhD that this issue will not exist for you. If you do however not decide to do a PhD I would probably recommend that you do a thesis of some sort that corresponds to some level of original work which will prepare you much better for work environments. I think most Masters programs do incorporate a compulsory thesis aspect, but I'm not sure if this is always the case.

Also if you intend to do something like become a Biostatistician or an Actuary, you will need professional recognition from that industry body and thus fill those requirements. Another tip is to also learn about procedural programming and associated aspects.

chiro,
thanks for the advice. Yes, I have taken some basic stats, Linear Regressions, ANOVA and Design of Experiments, a SAS programming course, and some Mathematical Statistics. Not being out in the work force yet and having NEVER had a job in any kind of field that requires any mathematical knowledge, I am unsure of what would make me flexible in regards to different situations. The only thing I can think of that that kind of arrow would point to is to take more math classes and as much Of the rigorous theoretical side of things like probability as possible. There are 3 possible statistics master's degrees I am able to pursue, Applied Statistics, Biostatistics, and Mathematical Statistics. The applied is geared more towards jumping right into the industry and the other are more geared for those going into a PhD. Applied lacks in it's mathematical rigour from what I understand. I believe this would make me more flexible and overall more knowledgeable about the subject matter. But for my undergrad I have 1 more semester left... Then I don't have much for choices for my classes, It's pretty much set in stone. Except for the summers...
 

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