High side and Low side switching

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the preference for using PNP transistors for low-side switching applications, particularly when controlling loads like DC motors. Participants emphasize that PNP transistors prevent load-induced voltage fluctuations that can affect base voltage, a concern when using NPN transistors. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the implications of voltage drops in switching circuits and encourages continuous learning in electronics fundamentals.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of PNP and NPN transistor operation
  • Basic knowledge of low-side and high-side switching concepts
  • Familiarity with DC motor characteristics and behavior
  • Awareness of voltage drop implications in electronic circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study PNP transistor switching applications in detail
  • Learn about NPN transistor limitations in low-side switching
  • Explore datasheets for low-side switch configurations
  • Investigate the role of voltage drops in circuit design
USEFUL FOR

Electronics hobbyists, students learning about transistor applications, and engineers designing switching circuits will benefit from this discussion.

Harrison G
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Hello! I just wanted to make sure i get this right. So we prefer to use pnp transistors for low side switch because since then we basicaly connect the load to the collector we don't have to worry that the load(say a dc motor) will influence the base voltage and by influence the base voltage i mean that the load will decrease the current and force us to use higher voltage or lower resistance. Something that is inevitable if you use an npn where a low side switch means to connect the load to the emitter. Is that right? To be clear we are talking about stuff that can cause a large voltage drop on them.
 
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Thank you for the links and excuse me if i made it a bit hard to understand :-D but i got it. I am now learning about Ic's, op amps and such and i felt the need to go back and fortify some old knowledge.
 
Harrison G said:
i felt the need to go back and fortify some old knowledge.

Yes that's the way to do it, constantly refine and improve one's understanding.
I look at any new field as a fog with just a few solid points in it. The focus improves as i learn more vocabulary and understand the ties between those "solid rock anchors".

"The Very Basics rule !"

old jim
 
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Most likely this can only be answered by an "old timer". I am making measurements on an uA709 op amp (metal can). I would like to calculate the frequency rolloff curves (I can measure them). I assume the compensation is via the miller effect. To do the calculations I would need to know the gain of the transistors and the effective resistance seen at the compensation terminals, not including the values I put there. Anyone know those values?

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