Exploring Holomorphic Functions in Complex Analysis

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The discussion revolves around demonstrating that the function e^z is holomorphic on the entire complex plane. Participants explore using the derivative d(e^z)/dz = e^z and the Cauchy-Riemann equations to establish holomorphicity. There is confusion about applying these concepts to the hyperbolic cosine function, cosh(z), and how to express it in terms of its real and imaginary components. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding that the sum of holomorphic functions is also holomorphic. Ultimately, the participants agree that checking e^(-z) and directly analyzing cosh(z) will clarify their holomorphic properties.
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I'm not too sure how to show this. Perhaps if I show d(ez)/dz = ez then does this conclude that ez is holomorphic on all of C?
 
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Why does d/dz(e^z)=e^z show e^z is holomorphic? Or at least, why are you saying you aren't sure this shows it's holomorphic?
 
I suppose I should be using the cauchy riemann equations then?

I was told not to use limits here so I didn't want to use the base definition of holomorphic-ness.
 
Dick said:
Why does d/dz(e^z)=e^z show e^z is holomorphic? Or at least, why are you saying you aren't sure this shows it's holomorphic?

Because in my notes he mentioned the power series
 
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Firepanda said:
I suppose I should be using the cauchy riemann equations then?

I was told not to use limits here so I didn't want to use the base definition of holomorphic-ness.

Sure, use Cauchy-Riemann. That's easy enough. Then you'd want to show e^(-z) is also holomorphic. Do you know the sum of holomorphic functions is also holomorphic? If not then you could just directly show cosh(z) is holomorphic using CR.
 
i tried to use C-R, but I'm unable to split it up into

U(x,y) or V(x,y)

using z=x+iy into cosh(z)
 
Firepanda said:
i tried to use C-R, but I'm unable to split it up into

U(x,y) or V(x,y)

using z=x+iy into cosh(z)

How about e^z? Can you split that up?
 
Dick said:
How about e^z. Can you split that up?

exeiy

= ex(cosy + i.siny)

=excosy + i.exsiny

The C-R satisfy this and so it is holomorphic on all of C? so this would immediatly imply cosh(z) is entire?

And I would check if it were true for e-z as well.
 
Firepanda said:
exeiy

= ex(cosy + i.siny)

=excosy + i.exsiny

The C-R satisfy this and so it is holomorphic on all of C? so this would immediatly imply cosh(z) is entire?

And I would check if it were true for e-z as well.
Sure, check e^(-z) as well. It's almost the same thing. I'm a little puzzled why you can split e^(z) and e^(-z) up and not cosh(z). You already said cosh(z)=(e^z+e^(-z))/2.
 
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Dick said:
Sure, check e^(-z) as well. It's almost the same thing. I'm a little puzzled why you can split e^(z) and e^(-z) up and not cosh(z). You already said cosh(z)=(e^z+e^(-z))/2.

ah ye that would make more sense if i did it directly, thanks!
 

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