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A spiral torsion spring is a type of spring that stores mechanical energy by twisting or rotating around an axis. It is typically made from a long, narrow piece of material (such as metal) that is wound into a spiral shape.
A spiral torsion spring works by applying a torque (twisting force) to the spring, which causes it to twist and store energy. When the torque is released, the spring unwinds and releases the stored energy, which can then be used to power a mechanism or perform a specific function.
Spiral torsion springs are commonly used in a variety of mechanical systems and devices, such as door hinges, clock mechanisms, and electrical switches. They are also used in industrial equipment, automotive parts, and medical devices.
The performance of a spiral torsion spring can be affected by several factors, including the material used, the size and shape of the spring, and the number of coils. The angle of rotation and the amount of torque applied also play a significant role in the spring's performance.
Unlike other types of springs, such as compression springs or extension springs, a spiral torsion spring works by twisting instead of compressing or stretching. This allows for a more compact design and greater flexibility in terms of applications. Additionally, spiral torsion springs have a higher torque capacity, making them suitable for heavier loads.