SUMMARY
The discussion centers on the parametric equations x = t³ - 3t and y = t³ - 3t², which yield both vertical and horizontal tangents at the point (2, -4). The vertical tangent occurs when t = -1, while the horizontal tangent occurs at t = 2. This phenomenon is explained by the fact that the graph crosses itself at this point, resulting in two distinct tangents for different values of t. The equation t³ - 3t - 2 = 0, factored as (t + 1)²(t - 2) = 0, confirms these values of t.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of parametric equations
- Knowledge of derivatives and tangent lines
- Familiarity with cubic equations and their factorizations
- Basic skills in graphing functions
NEXT STEPS
- Study the concept of parametric curves and their tangents
- Learn about self-intersecting curves in calculus
- Explore the application of derivatives in determining tangent lines
- Investigate cubic equations and methods for solving them
USEFUL FOR
Students in calculus, mathematicians interested in parametric equations, and educators teaching concepts of tangents and self-intersecting graphs.