How can I create a battery powered LED that flashes 8 times per minute?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on creating a battery-powered LED that flashes 8 times per minute, specifically for a surgery resident's project. Key components suggested include a 555 timer for timing control and a resistor-capacitor (RC) pair to adjust the flash rate. The circuit should be compact, approximately the size of a plastic ring from a vending machine, and capable of operating for a maximum of 2 hours. Modifying an existing bike flasher by replacing its resistor is also proposed as a quick solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 555 timer circuits
  • Basic knowledge of resistor-capacitor (RC) timing mechanisms
  • Familiarity with soldering techniques for electronic components
  • Experience with battery-powered circuit design
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to implement a 555 timer in astable mode for LED flashing
  • Learn about selecting and calculating resistor values for timing adjustments
  • Explore compact circuit design techniques for portable electronics
  • Investigate battery selection and management for optimal performance
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for electronics hobbyists, medical professionals seeking practical engineering solutions, and anyone interested in designing compact, battery-operated LED circuits.

brian04
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Hey team i need some simple electrical engineering advice. I am a surgery resident and I need battery powered LED that flashes at 8 times a minute. Research funding is about as easy to find as health insurance so I am trying it on my own. I thought about just taking apart a flashing light that I use when i ride my bike to work but I am not sure conceptually the mechanism for changing the timing of the flash.
Project requirements:
- small (about the size of the old school plastic rings out of the 25 cent machines)
- battery powered
- 8 flashes per minute
- duration of flashing 2 hours max

I am thinking that I'll just build the circuit on a hinge so that when the attachment site is expanded to a hemisphere it completes the circuit and the light begins to flash. Any thoughts would be great. Especially on the timing mechanism.
 
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brian04 said:
Hey team i need some simple electrical engineering advice. I am a surgery resident and I need battery powered LED that flashes at 8 times a minute. Research funding is about as easy to find as health insurance so I am trying it on my own. I thought about just taking apart a flashing light that I use when i ride my bike to work but I am not sure conceptually the mechanism for changing the timing of the flash.
Good idea if you want something quick and ready to go. I haven't inspected a bike flasher either, but it may very well be a simple resistor - capacitor pair that is used to establish the existing timing. If so, and you can find and identify the resistor, then removing and replacing the existing resistor w/ something larger will likely work. That is, if the current flash rate is T=0.5s and you want T=~7s, then replace with an R ~14X larger from your local electronic supply. Soldering etc required for a permanent fix.
 
555 timer! It is quite flexible in terms of specifying Ton and Toff, and pretty simple to implement, but the results won't be perfect. (i.e. you shouldn't use it to time IV drips or life-support equipment!)

http://www.kpsec.freeuk.com/555timer.htm#astable
 

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