How Do Determinants Influence Scientific Research Orientation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the application of the Laplace evolution theorem in calculating determinants, specifically in the context of scalar products of vectors W1 and Wn. The user successfully computed the scalar product but encountered confusion when reversing the determinant expansion process. The final determinant presented has a repeated column, leading to a determinant value of zero, which was identified as a typographical error. The correct notation for the second column should be W1^2.

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Lambda96
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Homework Statement
Show that the vector ##W_n## is orthogonal to all vectors ##w_j##
Relevant Equations
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Hi,

unfortunately, I have problems with the task c

Bildschirmfoto 2023-05-10 um 15.01.52.png

I used the tip with the Laplace evolution theorem and rewrote the determinant to calculate ##W_n##. Then I simply formed the scalar product ##W_1 W_n## and here I get now no further.

Bildschirmfoto 2023-05-10 um 15.28.28.png
 
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I hope you can read my calculation well, otherwise I will upload the calculation again in a higher resolution
 
To get to this point, you expanded a determinant by its final column. What happens if you reverse that process after calculating the dot product?

Hint: Write \mathbf{w}_n = D_1\mathbf{e}_1 + \dots + D_{n}\mathbf{e}_{n}.
 
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Thanks pasmith for your help and the tip

I have now calculated the scalar product with the ##\vec{W_1}##, so ##\vec{W_1} \cdot \vec{W_n}## Now if I reverse the process again, that is the Laplace expansion then the unit vectors ##\vec{e_i}## disappear due to the scalar product and the column with the unit vectors in the determinant is replaced by the vector ##\vec{W_1}##, so I get the following determinant.

$$det \left( \begin{array}{rrrrr}
W_1^1 & W_2^1 & \cdots & W_{n-1}^1 & W_1^1 \\
W_1^2 & W_2^2 & \cdots & W_{n-1}^2 & W_1^2 \\
\vdots & \vdots & \cdots & \vdots & \vdots \\
W_1^n & W_2^n & \cdots & W_{n-1}^n & W_1^n\\
\end{array}\right)$$

The first column now occurs twice, making the determinant zero.
 
This is a typo, right?
1683777409904.png

should be ##w_1^2##
 
You are right malawi_glenn, it is a spelling mistake, it should be ##W_1^2##, thanks for pointing it out, I will tell my lecturer so he can correct it :smile:
 
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