How Do I Calculate Bulk Modulus from DFT Data for Solid Carbon Dioxide?

Click For Summary
To calculate the bulk modulus of solid carbon dioxide from DFT data, a plot of unit cell size versus pressure is essential. The Birch-Murnaghan equation of state is recommended for fitting the data, but understanding its application can be challenging for those unfamiliar with the concepts. An alternative method involves finite differencing the pressure versus volume at low pressure to determine dP/dV, which can then be used to calculate the bulk modulus using the formula BM = -V(dP/dV). It's important to determine the unit cell's volume from the square-Angstrom values to proceed with the calculations. Overall, obtaining dV/dP through curve fitting will facilitate the calculation of the bulk modulus.
raovq
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


I have been asked to calculate the bulk modulus for a carbon dioxide solid from data I have calculated. I have made a quick plot of unit cell size vs pressure (sorry for no labels, unit cell is Y axis as square angstroms, and pressure is in GPa), which looks ok.

http://img406.imageshack.us/img406/1072/screenshotin1.png



Homework Equations


I have been told to fit it to the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birch–Murnaghan_equation_of_state" but that is where it all falls over (I'm a chemist completely out of my depth).

I have been told I can also "You can finite difference the pressure vs volume at low pressure to get dP/dV and then the BM can be got from BM = - V(dP/dV)", but I am not sure what that actually means.

I'm not fussed which method I use, the room for error on this particular example is acceptable at around 50 GPa (It will tell me if I am even remotely close to having what i want, which is 350 GPa).

The Attempt at a Solution


It seems that most people do it with scripts, but most I have seen rely on preforming their own calculations to get the raw data. As a condition of this project I have to use a specific application, which seems to be the easy part.

Thanks for any advice, I can't seem to make any sense from any papers I have read so far, and it is starting to look a little sad.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
An important question is, what is the unit cell's volume given your square-Angstrom values?

If you can get that, then a curve fit will give you dV/dP at any pressure.

Once you have dV/dP, then use your equation to get BM.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
7K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
7K
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
9K
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
11
Views
2K