How do I determine the support reactions in a method of joints truss?

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on determining support reactions in a method of joints truss, specifically addressing the application of the three laws of equilibrium: sum of forces in the x-direction equals zero, sum of forces in the y-direction equals zero, and sum of moments equals zero. The user, Mikel, seeks clarification on identifying reaction forces and applying torque equations to solve for unknowns. A recommended resource is provided, which outlines the use of Newton's second law and torque equations to assist in solving static equilibrium problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium principles
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of truss structures and pin joints
  • Ability to apply torque equations in mechanical systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the three laws of equilibrium in truss analysis
  • Learn how to identify and calculate reaction forces at pin joints
  • Explore torque equations and their role in solving for unknown forces
  • Review examples of static equilibrium problems in structural analysis
USEFUL FOR

Engineering students, structural analysts, and anyone involved in mechanical design or analysis of truss systems will benefit from this discussion.

mikel lowery
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Hi, I am really stuck here. My problem is with determining the support reactions. I understand that this needs to be done first before working on each truss member. But I don't understand how to determine them. I have read and re-read all my available text and still stuck.

The question I can't solve, " Determine the force in each member" of the attached. Each joint are pin joints.

Can some one please walk me through this?

Regards

Mikel

<- Edit ->

I have tried to solve rather than just ask, I'm aware that the 3 laws of equilibrium apply for the reactions, sum of x =0, sum of y= 0 and sum of Mc = 0. I just don't understand 1. Where the reactions are and 2. how to determine them?
 

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You picture hasn't been approved yet, but if this is a static equilibrium question, it sounds like a pretty classic problem. You can't solve it with just the sum of x and y forces because you have too many unknowns. But the torques also are balanced. So you can get a second system of equations and solve for the unknowns.
 
merryjman,
Thank you for your reply. I think I understand the theory, I am just unsure of how to put together. How do I determine where the reactions are and find them?
Regards
 
Still can't view the picture, but I think this website will be helpful: http://physics.uwstout.edu/Statstr/Strength/StatII/stat22.htm

If your situation is similar to that, then you use Newton's 2nd to figure out where the reaction forces are, and the torque equations to eliminate some of your unknowns in the force equations. In the example on the website, there is a reaction force at the pin joint, for example.
 
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