How do I generate a broadband or wideband carrier?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the generation of broadband or wideband carriers, specifically addressing methods to create carriers that span a significant frequency range, such as 100KHz or 100MHz. Participants explore various techniques and concepts related to this topic, including the use of oscillators and modulation schemes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that generating a carrier on a single frequency is straightforward, but questions how to create a carrier that spans a wide bandwidth.
  • Another participant asserts that a "carrier that is 100kHz wide" does not exist as a single entity, proposing that multiple carriers can fill a channel or that modulation can be applied to a single carrier.
  • A later reply emphasizes the need for independent control of multiple carriers across a specified bandwidth and questions whether the observed bandwidth in digital signals is due to independent carriers or modulation interactions.
  • Another participant proposes using multiple oscillators and frequency mixing as a method to generate a wider frequency range, mentioning techniques like frequency synthesizers, phase-locked loops (PLLs), and direct digital synthesis (DDS) for more advanced generation methods.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the concept of a "carrier that is 100kHz wide," with some agreeing that a single carrier typically operates at a single frequency while others explore the idea of using multiple carriers. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best methods for generating broadband or wideband carriers.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of factors such as frequency stability, accuracy, and control in the context of generating wideband carriers, but do not reach a consensus on the optimal approach or the nature of the bandwidth in digital signals.

lolone
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Generating a carrier on a single frequency is simple, just use an oscillator of a specific frequency and amplify.

But how do I generate a carrier that is 100KHz wide, or even 100MHz wide? The obvious answer is more oscillators, but is there a better way?
 
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Welcome to the PF.

I don't think there is such a thing as a "carrier that is 100kHz wide". You can fill out a 100kHz channel with multiple carriers (like in OOFDM), or you can modulate a carrier, but a single carrier is generally at a single frequency.

What is the context of your question? What are you studying?
 
I don't think there is such a thing as a "carrier that is 100kHz wide".

I understand this.

You can fill out a 100kHz channel with multiple carriers (like in OOFDM), or you can modulate a carrier, but a single carrier is generally at a single frequency.

My question is related to generation and independent control of multiple carriers spanning a given bandwidth (i.e. 100KHz or 100MHz.)

What is the context of your question? What are you studying?

I have been looking at some types of digital signals with large bandwidths (1/4/8MHz, etc). Is this bandwidth composed of independent carriers, or is it the result of interactions due to the modulation scheme employed?
 
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Generating a broadband or wideband carrier involves using multiple oscillators and combining their frequencies to create a wider frequency range. This can be achieved through techniques such as frequency mixing, where two oscillators with different frequencies are combined to create a new frequency that is the sum or difference of the original frequencies. This method can be repeated multiple times to generate a wider range of frequencies.

Another approach is to use a frequency synthesizer, which is a device that can generate a wide range of frequencies by combining multiple oscillators and using a control circuit to select and combine specific frequencies. This allows for precise control and flexibility in generating a broadband or wideband carrier.

In addition, techniques such as phase-locked loops (PLLs) and direct digital synthesis (DDS) can also be used to generate a wide range of frequencies by manipulating the phase and frequency of a single oscillator.

Overall, while using multiple oscillators may seem like the most straightforward solution, there are more advanced techniques and technologies available for generating a broadband or wideband carrier. It is important to consider factors such as frequency stability, accuracy, and control when choosing the best method for your specific application.
 

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