How Do You Calculate Resistance in a Circuit Diagram?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating resistance and voltage in a circuit diagram, specifically focusing on values V2, I2, R1, R2, and RT. The original poster presents a circuit diagram with limited information and references Ohm's law and series/parallel resistance formulas.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the validity of the original poster's calculations for V2 and RT, with some questioning the assumptions made regarding the circuit configuration. There is an exploration of how Kirchhoff's laws apply to the circuit.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on the calculations, indicating that while certain values can be determined, others cannot without additional information. There is acknowledgment of potential errors in the original calculations, particularly regarding the interpretation of the circuit's configuration.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem lacks sufficient information to solve for all requested values, particularly R2 and I2, which are contingent on additional data not provided in the assignment.

ggb123
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Hey, I would really appreciate any help with this question.

Homework Statement



Examine the following circuit diagram and state the value of a) V2 b) I2 c) R1 d) R2 e) RT

http://img136.imageshack.us/img136/3100/90933761.png

One solid circuit and no other information is given.

Homework Equations



V = IR

In series, RT = R1 + R2 + ... + Rn
In parallel, 1/RT = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + ... + 1/Rn

The Attempt at a Solution



I've solved for a) V2 = 15V and e) RT = 4 ohms
 
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You haven't provided enough info.
 
vela said:
You haven't provided enough info.

Thanks for the reply.

That was all the info provided in the question. That's what I thought myself, but this assignment's due tomorrow and I thought I'd get some feedback on what other people thought.

Again, thanks
 
Well, you can solve for some of those quantities, but not all. I can say that your answer for V2 and RT are wrong.

How did you calculate those?
 
vela said:
Well, you can solve for some of those quantities, but not all. I can say that your answer for V2 and RT are wrong.

How did you calculate those?

For V2: In a series circuit VT = V1 + V2 + ... + Vn
In a parallel circuit VT = V1= V2 = V3 = ... = Vn
I treat V2 and V3 as a single entity, since it is parallel within a series circuit.
Thus, VT = V1 + 2V2 = V1 + 2V3
40 = 10 + 2V2, 30 = 2V2, V2 = 15V
40 = 10 + 2V3, 30 = 2V3, V3 = 15V

RT = VT/IT = 40/10 = 4 ohms

can you see what i did wrong?
 
V2 and V3 don't add because they're not in series. When you use Kirchoff's voltage law, either V2 (if you use the inside loop) or V3 (if you use the outside loop) appears, but not both.

I'm not sure what I was thinking before, but I was wrong about RT. Your answer is correct.

You should be able to calculate R1, but to get R2 and I2 requires more information.
 
vela said:
V2 and V3 don't add because they're not in series. When you use Kirchoff's voltage law, either V2 (if you use the inside loop) or V3 (if you use the outside loop) appears, but not both.

I'm not sure what I was thinking before, but I was wrong about RT. Your answer is correct.

You should be able to calculate R1, but to get R2 and I2 requires more information.

Ah, thanks again
 

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