How Do You Calculate the 3dB Frequency for High and Low Pass Filters?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Duave
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Block Frequencies
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The calculation of the 3dB frequency for high and low pass filters was discussed, focusing on two scenarios with a capacitor value of C = 4.7uF. For the input high pass filter, using R1 = 10k and R2 = 4.7k, the calculated f3dB was 10.582Hz. In the second attempt with R1 = 4.7k, the f3dB was calculated as 7.205Hz. For the output pass filter with R = 100K, the f3dB was determined to be 0.3386Hz. The first calculation was confirmed as correct, while the second attempt was deemed incorrect.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of high pass and low pass filter concepts
  • Familiarity with the formula f = 1/2*pi*R*C
  • Basic knowledge of capacitors and resistors in electronic circuits
  • Ability to perform calculations involving Ohm's Law and frequency
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the effects of varying capacitor values on filter frequency response
  • Learn about low pass filter design using the same formula
  • Explore the implications of filter design on signal processing
  • Investigate the use of simulation tools like LTspice for filter analysis
USEFUL FOR

Electronics students, circuit designers, and engineers involved in filter design and analysis will benefit from this discussion.

Duave
Messages
81
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



(a) The input capacitor and the voltage divider network form another high pass filter. Calculate f3dB for the input high pass filter made with C = 4.7uF and the appropriate R value.

(b) calculate the f3dB for the output pass filter made with C = 4.7uF and R = 100K

https://scontent-b.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ash3/t1/1660900_10151903463085919_1915092235_n.jpg

Homework Equations



f = 1/2*pi*R*C

2^N=high frequency/low frequency

The Attempt at a Solution



Question (a)
First attempt:R1 = 10k
R2 = 4.7k

R(total) = (10k)(4.7k)/(10K)+(4.7k)
R(total) = 3.20k

Hence the frequency is:

f = 1/ 2*pi*(3.20k)*(4.7uF)
f= 1/0.094499
f= 10.582HzSecond attempt:R1 = 4.7k

R(total) = 4.7k

Hence the frequency is:

f = 1/ 2*pi*(4.7k)*(4.7uF)
f= 1/0.1388
f= 7.205Hz

Question (b)

f = 1/ 2*pi*(100k)*(4.7uF)
f= 1/2.953
f= 0.3386Hz
Are any of the frequency values that were calculated correct?

Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Looks okay to me, but I don't understand what you are doing in your "second attempt" at part a).
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
berkeman said:
Looks okay to me, but I don't understand what you are doing in your "second attempt" at part a).

Thank you for your response. So since the second response doesn't look right then, I will use only the first responses as my answer.

Thank you very much
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
36K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
13K