How Do You Calculate the Constant in a Helicopter's Takeoff Equation?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating a constant in the equation describing the vertical position of a helicopter and a crate during takeoff. The equation is given as y(t) = At^3, where A is the constant to be determined. The scenario includes the helicopter reaching a height of 15.0 m before the crate is released, and the time taken for the crate to hit the ground is 2.50 seconds.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find the initial velocity of the crate using kinematic equations and derives the velocity function from the position equation. They express concern about the magnitude of the constant A and the appropriateness of unit conversion.

Discussion Status

Some participants affirm the original poster's calculations and reasoning, indicating that the small value of A is acceptable. There is an ongoing exploration of the conceptual understanding behind the result, with one participant expressing a desire for further opinions before finalizing their assignment.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their answer and the implications of the units used in their calculations. There is an indication of a lack of confidence in the conceptual understanding of the result.

RJLiberator
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Homework Statement


As a helicopter carrying a crate takes off, its vertical position (as well as the crate's) is given as: y(t)= At^3, where A is a constant and t is time with t=0 corresponding to when it leaves the ground. When the helicopter reaches a height of h = 15.0m the crate is released from the underside of the aircraft. From the time the crate leaves the helicopter to the time it hits the ground, 2.50 seconds pass. Calculate A.

Homework Equations


Kinematic equation: S = Si + Vi*t+1/2*a*t^2
given equation: y(t)=At^3

The Attempt at a Solution


I first found the initial velocity that the crate left the aircraft using kinematics:
0=15+Vi*2.5+1/2*-9.81*2.5^2
Vi = 6.2625 m/s

Next, I took the derivative of the position function and got the velocity function y'(t)=3At^2

I then set 6.2625 = 3A*t^2
and noticed that using the first equation A=15/t^3
6.2625=3*15/t^3*t^2
simplified to
6.2625=45/t
t=7.1865

I then inputted this t time back into the original equation to find A
15=A*7.1865^3
A=0.0404

I added units of m/s^3 to the answer so that it cleared out in units.

Does this seem right?
Is it okay to add the units at the end here as m/s^3?

I don't like the answer A=0.0404, it seems to small.
 
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It all looks good to me. It's okay that it turned out small, it would be worse if it turned out big; say A=1, then in just 10 seconds the helicopter would be moving vertically at 300 m/s!

Edit:
RJLiberator said:
I added units of m/s^3 to the answer so that it cleared out in units.
...
Is it okay to add the units at the end here as m/s^3?
Yes, that was also correct.
 
Last edited:
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Likes   Reactions: RJLiberator
Thanks for the help, that makes sense indeed.
 
I wanted to bump this post for any more opinions before I complete this assignment.

I feel "good" about my answer, but I don't feel conceptually happy about it.
 

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