How Do You Convert km/h to m/s² for Calculating Acceleration?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the average acceleration of a car that starts from rest and reaches a speed of 30 km/h after 30 seconds. The focus is on converting units from km/h to m/s² for the acceleration calculation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the necessity of converting speed from km/h to m/s before calculating acceleration. There are differing opinions on the best approach to unit conversion and the implications for the calculation.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of unit conversion methods, with some participants suggesting that converting units at the beginning of the problem may simplify the process. Others provide tools and resources for unit conversion, indicating a productive exchange of ideas.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of understanding unit conversions and the potential for confusion with different unit systems. There is an emphasis on performing calculations manually for learning purposes, despite the availability of online tools.

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Homework Statement



Suppose a car starts from rest. The car accelerates straight
down the road and and at t =30 seconds, attains a speed of
v=30 km/h. Determine the average acceleration of the car.

Homework Equations



a=vf-vi/tf-ti

The Attempt at a Solution



so the answer is 1000m / hr /s2...
now the textbook wants you to convert it fully into m/s2. what would i do next
 
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freeofwork said:
so the answer is 1000m / hr /s2...
No, that would be 1000 m/hr/s.

But better to start by converting the speed from km/h to m/s and redoing the calculation. How many seconds in an hour?
 
Convert hours to seconds. I'd have converted 30km/hr to m/s before starting the problem.

You still need to do it by hand to learn it, but when doing such calculations lately I use http://futureboy.us/frinkdocs/" , which can cope with any units automatically. (It also has a web and a smartphone interface. Just be sure to use lots of parentheses, especially in denominators, as 10m/30s =1/3m*s, while 10m/(30s) = 1/3m/s.) It can cope with virtually any units from Irish cubits to crocodiles, and has many cool features that make it easy to use. It's also great for checking your work.

the problem is equivalent to (30km/hr)/(30s) = (30(1000m)/(3600s))/(30s) = (25/3 m/s)/(30s).
 
Last edited by a moderator:
If you want to be quick in calculations the i will suggest you to stop using calculators and do calculations by hand.

and Doc AL is right ... you problem is just that you need to convert units before you start with the solution ... you can also do it in the end but its easier to do it in beginning.
 

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