How Do You Find the Centroid of a Structural Shape with C-Beams?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the centroid of a structural shape composed of a plate and two C-beams (C8x11.5). The user, Joanne, successfully determined the centroid of the plate but sought assistance with the C-beams. The centroid calculation involves using the formula Aty(bar) = A1ybar1 + (A2ybar2 X2), where A represents area and ybar denotes the centroid's vertical position. The final computed centroids are x bar = 1.85 and y bar = 2.92, based on the areas and dimensions provided.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centroid calculation methods in structural engineering
  • Familiarity with C-beam specifications, specifically C8x11.5
  • Knowledge of area moment calculations and center of mass concepts
  • Basic proficiency in using equations for composite shapes
NEXT STEPS
  • Study composite area centroid calculations in structural analysis
  • Learn about the properties and applications of C-beams in construction
  • Explore software tools for structural analysis, such as AutoCAD or SolidWorks
  • Review examples of centroid calculations for complex shapes in engineering textbooks
USEFUL FOR

Structural engineers, civil engineering students, and professionals involved in designing and analyzing structural components will benefit from this discussion.

bradycat
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I have a problem trying to find the centroid.
I have a plate that is 8in wide and .5 in thick.
Then 2- C beams (C8x11.5) placed at each end of the 8in beam with the tips facing each other. They do not go beyond the 8 inches. So it's like a U as an example with the tips facing each other.

I figured out the centroid of the plate, but not sure what to do or figure out the C beams. to find the centroid?
is my equation like this.
Aty(bar)= A1ybar1 + (A2ybar2 X2)
y bar means the line that goes above the Y, as I can't insert it.
But if you know this, you know what I mean anyways.

Any help would be great, thanks.
Joanne
 
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Can you post a picture? I'm quite confused as to how this is configured.

Remember that you can separate the object into smaller portions, find the center of mass of each portion, and then find the center of mass of the entire object by considering each portion to be a point mass at its COM. For example, if your object is composed of 2 rectangles with center of mass x1 and x2, the center of mass of the entire object is just (m1*x1+m2*x2)/(m1+m2).
 
Here is the picture of the item I am talking about. #4 on the sheet of course.

I get an answer x bar as 1.85 and y bar 2.92.

I have for y bar = 4(.25) + 2(3.38X4.5) / 10.76

I have for x bar = (4x4) = 2(3.38x.571) / 10.76

From the american standard channels for C 8 X 11.5 Area is 3.38, Depth is 8 and X bar is .571.

do I have the correct answers??
 

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