How Do You Solve a Problem Involving Wire and Power Dissipation?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving wire and power dissipation, specifically focusing on calculating resistance, power, and the number of electrons involved in the process. The subject area includes concepts from electricity and circuits.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating the end-to-end resistance of a copper cylinder and the power dissipation using formulas. There are attempts to confirm numerical results and clarify interpretations of the problem statement.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations and sought confirmation of their results. There is acknowledgment of the ambiguity in the problem wording, leading to different interpretations of the required calculations. Guidance has been offered regarding the significance of figures in the results.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the constraints of the problem statement and the teacher's indication that similar problems may appear on an upcoming test. There is a focus on ensuring clarity in the interpretation of power versus energy calculations.

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Homework Statement


I have attached the problem and all equations.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I have no idea where to even start this problem, and our teacher said that our test would have a similar problem, so please any help would be GREATLY appreciated!
 

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Start by working out the end-to-end resistance of the copper cylinder.
 
Ok, I got 149,599.65 J
and 4.675*10^22 electrons

Can someone confirm this?
 
james11223 said:
Ok, I got 149,599.65 J
and 4.675*10^22 electrons

Can someone confirm this?

The values are good. Well done.

You might consider being a little less enthusiastic about the number of digits :smile: The values given in the problem statement didn't have nearly so many significant figures!
 
Ok thank you very much !

I used P = V^2/R

R = e(l/a) = (1.6*10^-8)(0.5/0.001^2 pi)
p = 20^2/0.00267 = 1.50*10^5 watts

V = IR
I = V/R = (20/0.00267) = 7479 amps = C/s
(7479 C/s)*(1e-/ 1.69*10^-19 C) = 4.68*10^22 electrons

Is my reasoning here correct?
 
james11223 said:
Ok thank you very much !

I used P = V^2/R

R = e(l/a) = (1.6*10^-8)(0.5/0.001^2 pi)
p = 20^2/0.00267 = 1.50*10^5 watts

V = IR
I = V/R = (20/0.00267) = 7479 amps = C/s
(7479 C/s)*(1e-/ 1.69*10^-19 C) = 4.68*10^22 electrons

Is my reasoning here correct?

Looks good. So you're providing the value for continuous power (Watts, or J/s) rather than the energy dissipated in one second (Joules); The question wording was a bit vague and open to either interpretation. You've likely chosen the correct one.
 
Wouldnt you just divide the answer by one? thus, giving me the same answer...
 
james11223 said:
Wouldnt you just divide the answer by one? thus, giving me the same answer...

Well, multiply by one second to get the power dissipated in one second: (J/s)*1s = J .
 

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