How does a virtual private network work (basics)

AI Thread Summary
Hotspot Shield is a VPN service that secures your internet connection by encrypting your data, especially when using public Wi-Fi networks. When you connect to a wireless network with Hotspot Shield, it creates a secure tunnel for your data, which may result in an additional "unknown network" appearing in your taskbar. This is a normal function of the VPN and not an indication of hacking. Users are advised to use a VPN like Hotspot Shield when connecting to public hotspots to protect their information. For enhanced privacy, the TOR browser is also suggested as a tool to further safeguard internet traffic from potential snooping.
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is there anyway someone could explain basically how a vpn works (specifically "HotSpot Shield)? I am asking because i can't figured out if I am getting hacked or if the network is supposed to do this?

Whenever I connect to a wireless network, hotspot shield secures the connection and then i see another "unknown network" connection in my taskbar (windows 7) next to my regular connection. Is it supposed to do that??

At first I thought I was getting hacked (am i?) but then i noticed that this unknown network appears right after hotspotshield secures my wireless connection. Is this working correctly or is something suspicious going on??

Please explain in simple simple terms because I am not an advanced IT guy... I downloaded this hotspot shield because i was told i should always use a vpn when connecting to hotspots (which i use alot)

thanks!
 
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Do you mean you go to a place that offers WiFi?
 
yeah exactly, like a starbucks or whatever
 


This video is what introduced me to Hotspot Shield, it may explain a few things for you.

:-)
 
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There is also a browser called TOR that may also come in use if your afraid of others viewing your internet traffic or "hacking"
 
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