How Does an Electron's Path Curve in a Magnetic Field?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the motion of an electron in a magnetic field, specifically focusing on how to calculate the radius of its circular path when subjected to a magnetic force. The problem involves concepts from electromagnetism and circular motion.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the radius of the electron's path using the magnetic force and centripetal force equations. Some participants question the clarity and efficiency of the original poster's approach, suggesting a more streamlined method for calculation.

Discussion Status

The discussion has seen some constructive feedback regarding the calculation method. While the original poster expresses uncertainty about their solution, another participant offers a suggestion for improving clarity and efficiency in the calculations. There is an acknowledgment of the advice given, indicating a positive engagement in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has provided specific values for mass, velocity, magnetic field strength, and charge, which are essential for the calculations. There is an implicit understanding of the physics concepts involved, but no consensus on the correctness of the initial calculation has been reached.

Kennedy111
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Homework Statement



An electron (m= 9.11 x 10^-31 kg) enters a downward magnetic field of 5.00 x 10^-1 T with a velocity of 6.50 x 10^6 m/s West. Calculate the radius of the circular path it will follow when it is traveling within the magnetic field.

m = 9.11 x 10^-31 kg
v = 6.50 x 10^6 m/s West
B = 5.00 x 10^-1 T
q = -1.60 x 10^-19 C


Homework Equations



Fm = qvB
Fc = mv^2/r
Fm = Fc

The Attempt at a Solution



Fm = qvB
= (1.60 x 10^-19 C)(6.50 x 10^6 m/s)(5.00 x 10^-1 T)
= 5.2 x 10^-13 N

Fm = mv^2/r
r = mv^2/Fm
= (9.11 x 10^-31 kg)(6.50 x 10^6 m/s)^2 / (5.2 x 10^-13 N)
= 7.40 x 10^-5 m

I feel like I may have done this question wrong...
 
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It looks good!
May I offer a suggestion?
It is a little more efficient and quite a bit clearer if you write it up this way:
The centripetal force is provided by the magnetic force
Fm = Fc
qvB = mv²/r
qB = mv/r
r = mv/(qB)
Put in the numbers and run it all through the calculator in one go, so no rounding takes place until you write the final answer.
 
Thank you very much!
I really appreciate your advice as well. :)
 
Most welcome and good luck with Physics.
 

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