How Does Collision Affect Car Velocity?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a collision problem involving two cars with different masses and initial velocities. The original poster presents calculations to determine the final velocity of one car after the collision, questioning the validity of their result.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the principle of conservation of momentum to find the final velocity of the heavier car after the collision. Some participants question the assumptions made about the post-collision velocities, particularly the final velocity of the lighter car.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the implications of the given velocities and questioning the realism of the scenario presented. There is a recognition that the problem may contain inconsistencies, particularly regarding the behavior of the lighter car after the collision.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that the problem's setup seems unrealistic, as it suggests that a car moving slower after a collision is counterintuitive to typical collision dynamics.

tomwheeler87
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A car of mass 1348kg moving with a velocity of 26m/s collides with a car os mass 674kg moving with a velocity of 21m/s in the same direction. after they collide the 674kg car moves with a velocity of 5.25m/s


What is the velocity of the 1348kg object?


M1 = 1348kg
M2 = 674kg
V1 = 26ms-1
V2 = 21 ms-1

Ptotalbefore = P1before + P2before
Ptotalbefore = m1before * V1before + m2before * V2before
Ptotalbefore = 1348*26 + 674*21
Ptotalbefore = 49202kgms-1

Ptotalbefore = Ptotalafter
Ptotalbefore = P1after + P2after
49202 – (674*5.25) = P1after
P1after = 45663.6
P1after = m1after * V1after
P1after = V1after
M1after
V1after = 45663.6
......1348
V1after = 33.88ms-1


According to my answer car1 speeds up from 26m/s to 33.88m/s after the collision. I am certain that is not right but can't see where i have gone wrong can anyone help me please.

Thanks in advance
Tom
 
Last edited:
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Uhmmm, the problem itself does not make much sense.
How come the 674 kg car moves with a velocity of 5.25 m / s after the collision? (5.25 m / s < 21 m / s).
Infact, after the collision, the 674 kg car should have a greater velocity than it had before the collision...
Viet Dao,
 
Your solution looks right, its the problem that doesn't make sense. When you get rear ended you don't slow down.
 
Cheers

Cheers people will have words at college tomorrow


Regards
Tom
 

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