Graduate How does graphene Fermi velocity v_F link to the envelope propagation?

  • Thread starter Thread starter PRB147
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Graphene
Click For Summary
The discussion centers on the role of graphene's Fermi velocity (v_F) in the propagation of wave envelopes as described in an equation from a Physica E article. The equation highlights the relationship between the spatial and temporal derivatives of the envelope function and incorporates v_F, which is derived from the hopping parameter and atomic distance in graphene. Despite considering the slowly varying envelope approximation (SVEA), participants note that the pulse's group velocity does not equate to the Fermi velocity. The thread seeks clarification on the derivation of the equation and requests references for further understanding. Overall, the connection between v_F and envelope propagation in graphene remains a complex topic requiring expert insight.
PRB147
Messages
122
Reaction score
0
my questions stemmed from reading the article in Physica E. Vol. 86, 10-16.
(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1386947716311365)

Why does the graphene Fermi velocity ##v_F## appear in Eq.(11) in this article,?
Eq.(11) is as follows:
$$
\frac{\partial \Omega_p(z,t)}{\partial z}+\frac{1}{v_F}\frac{\partial \Omega_p(z,t)}{\partial t}=i\alpha\gamma_3\rho_{21}(z,t)
$$
where ##\alpha=\frac{N\omega_1|\mu_{21}\cdot e_p|^2}{2\epsilon_r \hbar v_F \gamma_3}##,
and ##\Omega_p(z,t)=\Omega^0_p\eta (z,t)##; ##\eta(0,\tau)=\Omega^0_p e^{-[(\tau-\sigma)/\tau_0]^2}##.

As is well known, the graphene Fermi velocity ##v_F## comes from the nearest
neighboring carbon atom hopping #t# and their distance #a#, and even if slowly varying envelope
approximation(SVEA) has been considered, the group velocity of the pulse cannot be the Fermi velocity.

Could any professionals provide help, either guide me the derivation of the equation or provide
some effective references which can be used to derive the equation.
 
Last edited:
Thread 'Unexpected irregular reflection signal from a high-finesse cavity'
I am observing an irregular, aperiodic noise pattern in the reflection signal of a high-finesse optical cavity (finesse ≈ 20,000). The cavity is normally operated using a standard Pound–Drever–Hall (PDH) locking configuration, where an EOM provides phase modulation. The signals shown in the attached figures were recorded with the modulation turned off. Under these conditions, when scanning the laser frequency across a cavity resonance, I expected to observe a simple reflection dip. Instead...

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
11K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
5K
  • · Replies 175 ·
6
Replies
175
Views
26K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
5K