How Does Rotating a Semicircular Wire Loop Affect Magnetic Flux?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the change in magnetic flux through a semicircular wire loop of radius 0.24 m when it is rotated through half a revolution in a constant magnetic field of 0.75 T. The key equation involved is the magnetic flux formula, Φ = AB·n(t), where A is the area of the loop and n(t) represents the changing normal vector due to rotation. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding how the area vector's orientation changes relative to the magnetic field during the rotation to determine the flux change accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic flux concepts
  • Familiarity with the geometry of semicircular loops
  • Knowledge of angular velocity and its implications in rotational motion
  • Proficiency in applying the magnetic flux formula, Φ = AB·n
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the effects of angular velocity on magnetic flux in rotating systems
  • Learn about the relationship between area vectors and magnetic fields
  • Explore the implications of Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction
  • Investigate the mathematical derivation of magnetic flux changes in rotating loops
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in electromagnetism and the principles of magnetic flux in rotating systems will benefit from this discussion.

rcmango
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Homework Statement



A loop of a wire has the shape shown in the drawing. The top part of the wire is bent into a semicircle of radius r = 0.24 m.

The normal to the plane of the loop is parallel to a constant magnetic field ( = 0°) of magnitude 0.75 T. What is the change in the magnetic flux that passes through the loop when, starting with the position shown in the drawing, the semicircle is rotated through half a revolution?
Wb in weber



here is a pic: http://img213.imageshack.us/img213/4917/75104403bx0.png



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



not sure where the time comes from, how to figure that out from the diagram.

also, are A0 = x0*L

that is the area swept out in time t.

need help finding the variables for this one.


also, i know that I need to find the angle A and B make at time t.

I need help on how to do this.
 
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So what you probably want to do in your imagination is rotate the loop and figure out how the area vector's normal changes. After all, flux will only go through the parts of the loop that are parallel to the magnetic field. How do the components of the area normal vary in time if we call the angular velocity of rotation omega?

The math formalism you want is essentially

[tex]\Phi = AB\matbf{\hat{n}}(t)[/tex]
 
Last edited:

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