How Does the Angle Between Wires in a Magnetic Field Affect the Force on Them?

In summary, two wires, AD and DC, are placed in a magnetic field with induction B=0.01T. They form an angle of pi/3 radians and the extremities A and C lie on the same force line. The current passing through the wires is I=2A. Using the equation F=B*l(intensity)*l(length)*sin alpha, the solution is 8.5*10^-4 N. The term "in the same force line" refers to the wires having the same y coordinate in the direction of the magnetic field. However, the problem is not fully specified as the relative lengths of the wires are unknown. If they are equal, the forces on each wire will be equal and opposite. Otherwise
  • #1
zade70
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Homework Statement


Two wires AD and DC are put in the magnetic field with induction B=0.01T so that they form the angle pi/3 radian and the extremities A and C are in the same force line (what does it mean?). In the wires passes the current I=2A (intensity). Find the forces with which the field acts on each wire. (SOLUTION: 8.5*10^-4 N)

Homework Equations


F=B*l(intensity)*l(length)*sin alpha

The Attempt at a Solution


What does be in the same force line mean and how does it affect the problem and the equations?. I don't know how to find the length and how to use the fact that the angle is pi/3 radian
 
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  • #2
The force lines are the lines showing the direction in which the magnetic field flows. Imagine that in the number plane the mag field (which we assume is uniform, although the question does not state that) flows in the positive y direction (ie up). Then the statement 'extremities A and C are in the same force line' means that A and C have the same y coordinate.

The trouble is that the problem is not fully specified, because we do not know the relative lengths of AD and DC. If they are the same then the triangle ADC will be equilateral and the forces on the two wires will be of equal magnitude but opposite direction. If the lengths are not the same then the triangle will not be equilateral, the angles the wires make with the force lines will be different, and the magnitude of the forces will be different.
 
  • #3
(SOLUTION: 8.5*10^-4 N)
It seems they share a common answer…so first try equal lengths. Might also have to look at determining force per unit length?
 

FAQ: How Does the Angle Between Wires in a Magnetic Field Affect the Force on Them?

1. What is the concept of "Find the force on each wire"?

The concept of "Find the force on each wire" refers to calculating the force exerted on individual wires in a system, such as an electrical circuit or a mechanical structure.

2. How is the force on each wire calculated?

The force on each wire is typically calculated using Newton's Second Law, which states that force is equal to mass times acceleration. In the case of wires, this can also involve considering other factors such as electric fields or tension in the wire.

3. Why is it important to find the force on each wire?

Finding the force on each wire is important for understanding the overall behavior and stability of a system. It can also help identify potential weak points or areas of stress in the system.

4. Are there any tools or equations that can help with finding the force on each wire?

Yes, there are various tools and equations that can assist with finding the force on each wire, depending on the specific system and variables involved. These can include vector diagrams, free body diagrams, and equations such as F=ma.

5. What are some common applications of finding the force on each wire?

Finding the force on each wire is commonly used in fields such as electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and physics. It can be applied in a wide range of scenarios, from designing and analyzing structures to troubleshooting and maintenance of systems.

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